Definitions and meaning of aloe
aloe
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English alwe (“fragrant resin of an East Indian tree”), from Latin aloē, from Ancient Greek ἀλόη (alóē), from Hebrew אָהָל (ʾāhāl) or related Aramaic forms, ultimately from Tamil அகில் (akil); reinforced in Middle English by Old French aloes.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈæ.loʊ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈləʊ.i/, /ˈæ.ləʊ/
-
- Rhymes: -æləʊ
Noun
aloe (plural aloes)
- (in the plural) The resins of the tree Aquilaria malaccensis (syn. Aquilaria agallocha), known for their fragrant aroma, produced after infection by the fungus Phialophora parasitica.
- Any plant of the large and variable genus Aloe.
- 1885 Ferdinand von Mueller: Select Extra-tropical Plants, Readily Eligible For Industrial Culture Or Naturalization. pub: Melbourne: J. Ferres
- Aloe ferox, Miller. South-Africa. This species yields the best Cape-aloes, as observed by Dr. Pappe. The simply inspissated juice of the leaves of the various species of the genus constitutes the aloe-drug. It is best obtained by using neither heat nor pressure for extracting the sap. By re-dissolving the aqueous part of Aloes in cold water, and reducing the liquid through boiling or other processes of exsiccation to dryness, the extract of aloes is prepared. The bitter sap, used for dressing wounds, keeps off flies very effectually. It deserves introduction particularly in veterinary practice.
- Misnomer for any large, vaguely aloe-like plant, such as Agave
- A strong, bitter drink made from the juice of such plants, used as a purgative.
Usage notes
- Often used in plural (originally under influence of Old French aloes).
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Irish: aló
- → Samoan: aloe
Translations
See also
References
Further reading
- aloe on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Aloe on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Category:Aloe on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Anagrams
Italian
Etymology 1
From Latin aloē.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.lo.e/
- Rhymes: -aloe
- Hyphenation: à‧lo‧e
Noun
aloe m or (sometimes) f (invariable)
- aloe (plant)
Further reading
- aloe in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ancient Greek (τὰ) Ἁλῶα ((tà) Halôa), derived from ἅλως (hálōs, “threshing floor”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈlɔ.e/
- Rhymes: -ɔe
- Hyphenation: a‧lò‧e
Noun
aloe f pl (plural only)
- (historical, Ancient Greece) a festival dedicated to Demeter, celebrated in the time of the harvesting of grapes
Further reading
- alòe in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀλόη (alóē, “aloes”). Ultimately from Tamil அகில் (akil);
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈa.ɫo.eː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.lo.e]
Noun
aloē f (genitive aloēs); first declension
- The aloe.
- The bitter juice produced by the aloe used as a perfume, in medicine and in embalming.
- (figuratively) Bitterness (in general).
Declension
First-declension noun (Greek-type).
Descendants
References
- “aloe”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “aloe”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "aloe", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French aloe.
Noun
aloe f (plural aloes)
- lark (bird)
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (aloe)
Old French
Etymology
From Latin alauda (“lark”).
Noun
aloe oblique singular, f (oblique plural aloes, nominative singular aloe, nominative plural aloes)
- lark (bird)
Descendants
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (aloe)
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French aloès and Latin aloē, from Ancient Greek ἀλόη (alóē).
Noun
aloe f (plural aloe)
- aloe
- a substance extracted from the aloe plant
Declension
Samoan
Etymology
From English aloe.
Noun
aloe
- aloe
Spanish
Noun
aloe m (plural aloes)
- alternative form of áloe
Further reading
- “aloe”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Yoruba
Etymology
English aloe
Pronunciation
Noun
álóè
- aloe
- Synonym: ewé etí erin
Source: wiktionary.org