Definitions and meaning of bac
bac
Translingual
Symbol
bac
- (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Baduy.
See also
-
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Baduy terms
English
Etymology 1
From French bac.
Noun
bac (plural bacs)
- A broad, flat-bottomed ferryboat, usually worked by a rope.
- A vat or cistern.
Etymology 2
Noun
bac (plural bacs)
- Clipping of baccalaureate.
Derived terms
Anagrams
- B. C. A., B.C.A., cab, Cab, CBA, A.B.C., ABC, cba, A. B. C., BCA, CAB
Albanian
Alternative forms
Etymology
- Borrowed from South Slavic *bat'a rather than cognate with it.
- From Proto-Albanian *batja. According to Orel bac/bacë could be related to Proto-Slavic *bat'a (“elder brother, uncle”) and Proto-Slavic *batja (“id”). Source of Romanian baci (“chief shepherd, cheese-maker”) and Megleno-Romanian/Aromanian batš (“id”).
Pronunciation
Noun
bac m (plural bacë, definite baca, definite plural bacët)
- elder brother
- uncle
References
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈbak]
Etymology 1
Noun
bac m (plural bacs)
- alternative form of obac (“shady spot”)
Etymology 2
Cognate with French bac.
Noun
bac m (plural bacs)
- vat
- ferry
Further reading
- “bac”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], 2007 April
Czech
Pronunciation
Verb
bac
- second-person singular imperative of bacit
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bak/
-
- Homophone: BAC
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle French bac, from Old French bas, bac- (“flat boat”), of obscure origin. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”), from Latin bacar (“kind of wine glass”). Or, possibly borrowed from Celtic or Germanic, from Proto-Germanic *baką (“back, rear”).
Noun
bac m (plural bacs)
- ferry
- vat
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Catalan: bac
- → Dutch: bak
- Afrikaans: bak
- Berbice Creole Dutch: baksi
- Negerhollands: bak
- → Virgin Islands Creole: bak, baks (archaic)
- → Caribbean Hindustani: báki
- → Caribbean Javanese: bak, bag
- → Indonesian: bak, baki
- → Javanese: ꦧꦏꦶ (baki)
- → Ternate: baki
- → Javanese: ꦧꦏ꧀ (bak)
- → Papiamentu: baki (from the diminutive)
- → Sranan Tongo: baki
- → Caribbean Javanese: baki
- → English: bac
Etymology 2
Clipping of baccalauréat.
Noun
bac m (plural bacs)
- (informal) high school exit exam in France; A level, matura
Related terms
Further reading
- “bac”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).
The verb is from Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from the noun.
Pronunciation
- (Munster, Aran) IPA(key): /bˠɑk/
- (Cois Fharraige, Mayo, Ulster) IPA(key): /bˠak/
Noun
bac m (genitive singular baic, nominative plural baic)
- barrier, block, balk, hindrance
- bottleneck, trap
- blocking, obstruction
- constraint, handicap, impediment, encumbrance
- stop
- mattock
- bend (in river, etc.)
- (door-)step
- (law) stay (of proceedings)
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
Verb
bac (present analytic bacann, future analytic bacfaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bactha) (ambitransitive)
- to obstruct, block
- (intransitive) to interfere [with le ‘with’]
Conjugation
- Alternative verbal noun: bacáil (Ulster)
Descendants
Mutation
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bac”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Middle English
Noun
bac
- alternative form of bak (“back”)
Romanian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French bac.
Noun
bac n (plural bacuri)
- ferry
Declension
Etymology 2
Clipping of bacalaureat
Noun
bac n (plural bacuri)
- baccalaureat
Declension
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).
Noun
bac m (genitive singular baca or baic, plural bacan)
- delay, obstacle, hindrance
- peat bank
- sandbank
Verb
bac (past bhac, future bacaidh, verbal noun bacadh, past participle bacte)
- to prevent, hinder, obstruct, restrain
Derived terms
Mutation
Welsh
Pronunciation
Noun
bac
- soft mutation of pac
Mutation
Source: wiktionary.org