Definitions and meaning of bait
bait
Pronunciation
-
- IPA(key): /beɪt/
- Rhymes: -eɪt
- Homophone: bate
Etymology 1
From Middle English bayte, bait, beite, from Old Norse beita (“food, bait”), from Proto-Germanic *baitō (“that which is bitten, bait”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to cleave, split, separate”). Cognate with German Beize (“mordant, corrosive fluid; marinade; hunting”), Old English bāt (“that which can be bitten, food, bait”). Related to bite.
Noun
bait (countable and uncountable, plural baits)
- Any substance, especially food, used in catching fish, or other animals, by alluring them to a hook, snare, trap, or net.
- Food containing poison or a harmful additive to kill animals that are pests.
- Anything which allures; something used to lure or entice someone or something into doing something
- (as the head of a compound) Something that lures or entices a specified group
- A portion of food or drink, as a refreshment taken on a journey; also, a stop for rest and refreshment.
- (Geordie) A packed lunch.
- (East Anglia) A small meal taken mid-morning while farming.
- (Northern England) A miner's packed meal.
- A light or hasty luncheon.
- (Internet slang) A post intended to get a rise out of others.
Derived terms
Translations
References
- Newcastle 1970s, Scott Dobson and Dick Irwin, [2]
- Frank Graham (1987) The New Geordie Dictionary, →ISBN
- Northumberland Words, English Dialect Society, R. Oliver Heslop, 1893–4
- Todd's Geordie Words and Phrases, George Todd, Newcastle, 1977[3]
- A Dictionary of North East Dialect, Bill Griffiths, 2005, Northumbria University Press, →ISBN
Verb
bait (third-person singular simple present baits, present participle baiting, simple past and past participle baited)
- (transitive) To attract with bait; to entice.
- (transitive) To affix bait to a trap or a fishing hook or fishing line.
- (transitive) To lay baits in an environment to control pest species.
- (transitive) To target a pest species by laying baits.
Usage notes
- This verb is sometimes confused in writing with the rare verb bate, which is pronounced identically; in particular, the expression with bated breath is frequently misspelled *with baited breath by writers unfamiliar with the verb bate.
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English bayten, baiten, beiten, from Old Norse beita (“to bait, cause to bite, feed, hunt”), from Proto-Germanic *baitijaną (“to cause to bite, bridle”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to cleave, split, separate”). Cognate with Icelandic beita (“to bait”), Swedish beta (“to bait, pasture, graze”), German beizen (“to cause to bite, bait”), Old English bǣtan (“to bait, hunt, bridle, bit”).
Verb
bait (third-person singular simple present baits, present participle baiting, simple past and past participle baited)
- (transitive) To set dogs on (an animal etc.) to bite or worry; to attack with dogs, especially for sport.
- to bait a bear with dogs; to bait a bull
- (transitive) To intentionally annoy, torment, or threaten by constant rebukes or threats; to harass.
- (transitive, now rare) To feed and water (a horse or other animal), especially during a journey.
- (intransitive) (of a horse or other animal) To take food, especially during a journey.
- (intransitive) (of a person) To stop to take a portion of food and drink for refreshment during a journey.
See also
- bait (dogs) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 3
French battre de l'aile or des ailes, to flap or flutter.
Verb
bait (third-person singular simple present baits, present participle baiting, simple past and past participle baited)
- (obsolete, intransitive) To flap the wings; to flutter as if to fly; or to hover, as a hawk when she stoops to her prey.
Etymology 4
Etymology unknown.
Adjective
bait (comparative baiter, superlative baitest)
- (MLE) Obvious; blatant.
- (MLE) Well-known; famous; renowned.
Synonyms
- (obvious): See also Thesaurus:obvious
- (well-known): See also Thesaurus:famous
Anagrams
Cimbrian
Etymology
From Middle High German wīt, from Old High German wīt, from Proto-Germanic *wīdaz (“wide, broad”). Cognate with German weit, Dutch wijd, English wide, Icelandic víður.
Adjective
bait (comparative baitor, superlative dar baitorste) (Sette Comuni, Luserna)
- wide, broad
- an baitar bèg ― a wide road
- Dar bèg is bait. ― The road is wide.
- distant, far
- Synonym: vèrre
Declension
Derived terms
References
- “bait” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay bait, from Arabic بَيْت (bayt), from Proto-Semitic *bayt-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈba.ɪt̪̚]
- Hyphenation: ba‧it
Noun
bait (plural bait-bait, first-person possessive baitku, second-person possessive baitmu, third-person possessive baitnya)
- house (abode)
- home (house or structure in which someone lives)
- (literature) couplet (a pair of lines in poetry)
- Synonyms: untai, kuplet
- (literature) stanza (a unit of a poem, often in the form of a paragraph)
- Synonym: stanza
Derived terms
Further reading
- “bait” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /baet/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /baɪt/
- Rhymes: -aet, -et
Etymology 1
From Arabic بَيْت (bayt), from Proto-Semitic *bayt-.
Noun
bait (Jawi spelling بيت, plural bait-bait, informal 1st possessive baitku, 2nd possessive baitmu, 3rd possessive baitnya)
- house (abode)
- home (house or structure in which someone lives)
- (literature) couplet (a pair of lines in poetry)
Descendants
Etymology 2
From English byte.
Noun
bait (Jawi spelling باءيت, plural bait-bait, informal 1st possessive baitku, 2nd possessive baitmu, 3rd possessive baitnya)
- byte
Further reading
- “bait” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Marshallese
Pronunciation
- (phonetic) IPA(key): [pˠɑːitˠ], (enunciated) [pˠɑ itˠ]
- (phonemic) IPA(key): /pˠæɰjitˠ/
- Bender phonemes: {bahyit}
Noun
bait
- boxing
Verb
bait
- hit
- punch
References
- Marshallese–English Online Dictionary
Middle English
Noun
bait
- Alternative form of bayte
Romanian
Noun
bait m (plural baiți)
- Alternative form of byte
Declension
Tagalog
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bait. Compare Bikol Central buot, Cebuano buot, Malay baik, and Maori pai.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /baˈʔit/, [bɐˈʔit]
- IPA(key): /baˈʔet/, [bɐˈʔɛt] (colloquial)
- Rhymes: -it
- Syllabification: ba‧it
Noun
baít (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜁᜆ᜔)
- kindness
- Synonyms: kabaitan, kabutihang-loob, kagandahang-loob
- senses; clear state of mind
- Synonyms: sentido, sentido-komun, huwisyo, isip
- prudence; cautiousness
- Synonyms: timpi, pigil
- docility; domesticity
Derived terms
Welsh
Alternative forms
Verb
bait
- (literary) second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of bod
Synonyms
Mutation
Source: wiktionary.org