You can make 72 words from balsam according to the Scrabble US and Canada dictionary.
Definitions and meaning of balsam
balsam
Alternative forms
balsem, balsum, balsome
Etymology
Borrowed from Latinbalsamum, from Ancient Greekβάλσαμον(bálsamon, “balsam”), of Semitic origin (Hebrewבושם(“spice, perfume”)); compare Old Englishbalsam, balsamum(“balsam, balm”), Doublet of balm. Not related to balsa.
Pronunciation
(UK) enPR: bôlʹsəm, IPA(key): /ˈbɔːlsəm/
Noun
balsam (countable and uncountable, pluralbalsams)
(chiefly UK) A sweet-smelling oil or resin derived from various plants.
(chiefly UK) A plant or tree yielding such substance.
(chiefly UK) A soothing ointment.
(chiefly UK, figuratively) Something soothing.
Classical music is a sweet balsam for our sorrows
A flowering plant of the genus Impatiens.
The balsam family of flowering plants (Balsaminaceae), which includes Impatiens and Hydrocera.
A balsam fir Abies balsamea.
Canada balsam, a turpentine obtained from the resin of balsam fir.
Synonyms
(sweet-smelling oil):balm
(plant or tree):balm
(soothing ointment):balm
(something soothing):balm
(flowering plant of the genus Impatiens):jewelweed, impatiens, touch-me-not
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
See also
Impatiens on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Verb
balsam (third-person singular simple presentbalsams, present participlebalsaming, simple past and past participlebalsamed)
(transitive) To treat or anoint with balsam.
Anagrams
lambas, sambal
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malaybalsam, from Englishbalsam, from Latinbalsamum, from Ancient Greekβάλσαμον(bálsamon, “balsam”), of Semitic origin (Hebrewבושם(“spice, perfume”)).
The word displaced balsêm, the loanword-cognate from Dutchbalsem.
balsam: a sweet-smelling oil or resin derived from various plants.
Alternative forms
balsêm(superseded spelling)
Derived terms
Further reading
“balsam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irishbalsam(m), balsaim(e), from Latinbalsamum, from Ancient Greekβάλσαμον(bálsamon).
Noun
balsamm (genitive singularbalsaim)
(medicine) balsam, balm
balsam (plant)
Declension
Derived terms
Mutation
Further reading
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “balsam”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “balsam(m), balsaim(e)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Polish
Alternative forms
balsan
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latinbalsamum, from Ancient Greekβάλσαμον(bálsamon). First attested in the 15th century.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): (10th–15th CE)/balʲsaːm/
IPA(key): (15th CE)/balʲsɒm/
Noun
balsamm animacy unattested
balm (any of various aromatic resins exuded from certain plants, especially trees of the genus Commiphora of Africa, Arabia and India and Myroxylon of South America)
wild mint, Mentha arvensis
basil thyme, Clinopodium acinos
The meaning of this term is uncertain.
Related terms
Related terms
Descendants
Polish: balsam
References
B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), “balsam”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
Alternative forms
Balsamus, balzam, bałzam, bałsam(Middle Polish)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polishbalsam, from Latinbalsamum, from Ancient Greekβάλσαμον(bálsamon).
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈbal.sam/
(Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈbal.sɒm/
Rhymes: -alsam
Syllabification: bal‧sam
Noun
balsamm inan
balsam, balm (sweet-smelling oil or resin derived from various plants)
Hypernym:żywica
(cosmetics, medicine, pharmacology) lotion, balm (a low-viscosity topical preparation intended for application to skin)
Synonyms:krem, mleczko, tonik
(historical, Egyptology) embalming substance
(figuratively)balsam, balm (something soothing)
Synonyms:otucha, ukojenie
Declension
Derived terms
References
Further reading
balsam in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
balsam in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “balsam, Balsamus”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
Dorota Adamiec (10.07.2018) “BALSAM, BALZAM, BAŁZAM, *BAŁSAM”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “balsam”, in Słownik języka polskiego[4]
Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “balsam”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861[5]
J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “balsam”, in Słownik języka polskiego[6] (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 88
Romanian
Etymology
From Latinbalsamum. Appears since 17th century. Probably entered Romanian through multiple routes, with the most common form from Italianbalsamo, or through use in old medicinal practice. A now archaic variant form valsam derived from Greek βάλσαμο(válsamo). Cf. also German Balsam.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /bal.ˈsam/
Rhymes: -am
Hyphenation: bal‧sam
Noun
balsamn (pluralbalsamuri)
balsam(clarification of this definition is needed)
unction, balm, salve, unguent
Derived terms
bălsăma
References
Swedish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Swedishbalsam, from Latinbalsamum, from Ancient Greekβάλσαμον(bálsamon), likely from a Semitic source. Compare Hebrewבֹּשֶׂם(bōśem, “perfume”) and Arabicبَشَام(bašām).
Noun
balsamn or c
balsam(sweet-smelling oil)
hair conditioner
Synonym:hårbalsam
(figurative) balm, balsam(something soothing)
balsam för själen ― comfort
Declension
Derived terms
balsamvinäger
hårbalsam
kylbalsam
läppbalsam
sprejbalsam
Further reading
balsam in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
balsam in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)