Definitions and meaning of bor
bor
Translingual
Symbol
bor
- (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Borôro.
See also
-
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Borôro terms
English
Etymology
Possibly from Old English ġebūr (“freeholder of the lowest class, peasant, farmer”)
Noun
bor (plural bors)
- (Norfolk, Suffolk) man (not used for children).
References
Anagrams
- ORB, ROB, Rob, bro, bro., orb, rob
Albanian
Noun
bor m
- boron
Catalan
Etymology
From French bore
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈbɔr]
Noun
bor m (uncountable)
- boron
Derived terms
Further reading
- “bor”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], 2007 April
- “bor”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “bor” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “bor” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Cimbrian
Preposition
bor
- Unstressed form of bòr (“for”).
Czech
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Czech bor, from Proto-Slavic *borъ. Because in Slovak and Polish dialects it means "marsh", it is sometimes associated with Proto-Slavic *bara, meaning the same. More probably it is connected with Proto-Indo-European *bʰor-u-. Compare also borůvka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbor]
- Rhymes: -or
Noun
bor m inan
- wood consisting of pines, pine wood
- 1834, František Škroup, “Kde domov můj” (national anthem of the Czech Republic). Lyrics by Josef Kajetán Tyl:
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from German Bor, which is a shortened form of Borax derived from Medieval Latin borax, from Arabic بورق (“būraq”), from Persian بوره (“būrah”).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈboːr]
- Rhymes: -oːr
Noun
bor m inan
- boron
Declension
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- “bor”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “bor”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “bor”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Anagrams
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /boːr/, [b̥oɐ̯ˀ]
- Rhymes: -oːɐ̯
Etymology 1
From the stem of borax.
Noun
bor n (singular definite boret, not used in plural form)
- boron (chemical element)
- Synonym: natriumtetraborat
Declension
References
- “bor” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 2
From Old Norse borr.
Noun
bor n (singular definite boret, plural indefinite bor)
- drill
- gimlet, auger
Inflection
Etymology 3
See bo
Verb
bor
- present of bo
Etymology 4
See bore
Verb
bor
- imperative of bore
Hungarian
Etymology
From a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽳𐽾 (bor, “wine”), ultimately from Middle Persian bōr (“reddish-brown”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”). Compare Ossetian бур (bur, “yellow”), Northern Kurdish bor (“grey”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbor]
-
- Rhymes: -or
Noun
bor (plural borok)
- wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting the juice of grapes)
- wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting the juice of fruits or vegetables other than grapes, usually preceded by the type of the fruit or vegetable)
- (figuratively) wine (intoxication caused by wine)
- A bor beszél belőle. ― It must be the wine. (literally, “The wine is talking out of him/her.”)
Declension
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- bor in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- bor in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse borr. See the verb bora (“to drill”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔːr/
- Rhymes: -ɔːr
Noun
bor m (genitive singular bors, nominative plural borar)
- drill, drill bit
Declension
Derived terms
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbɔr/ [ˈbɔr]
- Rhymes: -ɔr
- Syllabification: bor
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Dutch boor (“drill”).
Noun
bor (plural bor-bor)
- drill, drill bit
- Synonyms: gurdi, jara
Verb
bor
- to drill
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English board, from Proto-West Germanic *bord, from Proto-Germanic *burdą (“board; plank; table”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerdʰ- (“to cut”).
Noun
bor (plural bor-bor)
- (colloquial) board
- Synonym: papan
Further reading
- “bor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Middle English
Alternative forms
- boor, bore, boore
- (Northern ME) bar, bare, bayre
Etymology
From Old English bār, from Proto-West Germanic *bair.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɔːr/
- (Northern, Early Middle English) IPA(key): /bɑːr/
Noun
bor (plural bores)
- A wild or uncastrated pig; a boar.
- The meat or flesh of a boar.
- (figurative) A rough and tough individual.
- (rare, heraldic) A heraldic image of a boar.
Descendants
- English: boar
- Scots: bair
- Yola: boar
References
- “bōr, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-22.
Middle High German
Etymology
Inherited from Old High German por; from the root of Old High German beran (“to bear, carry”).
Pronunciation
-
- IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈbɔr/
Noun
bor m or f
- height, elevation
- Synonym: bœre
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
References
- bor in M. Lexer, Mittelhochdeutsches Handwörterbuch.
Northern Kurdish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *bor.
Adjective
bor
- grey
Etymology 2
Noun
bor ?
- horse
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
A shortening of boraks
Noun
bor n (definite singular boret, uncountable)
- boron (chemical element, symbol B)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse borr.
Noun
bor n (definite singular boret, indefinite plural bor, definite plural bora or borene)
bor m (definite singular boren, indefinite plural bor, definite plural borene)
- (countable) a drill, or drill bit
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Verb
bor
- present of bo
- imperative of bore
References
- “bor” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
A shortening of boraks
Noun
bor n (definite singular boret)
- (uncountable) boron (chemical element, symbol B)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse borr.
Noun
bor n (definite singular boret, indefinite plural bor, definite plural bora)
bor m (definite singular boren, indefinite plural borar, definite plural borane)
- (countable) a drill, or drill bit
References
- “bor” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔr/
-
-
- Rhymes: -ɔr
- Syllabification: bor
- Homophones: bohr, Bohr, Bor, BOR
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
bor m inan
- boron
Declension
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
bor m inan
- (obsolete) drill bit
- Synonym: wiertło
Declension
Further reading
- bor in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French bore, from stem of borax.
Noun
bor n (uncountable)
- boron (chemical element)
Declension
Related terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French bord.
Noun
bor n (uncountable)
- brim (of a hat)
Declension
Further reading
- “bor”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *borъ.
Noun
bȏr m (Cyrillic spelling бо̑р)
- pine
Declension
References
- “bor”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Etymology 2
Borrowed from New Latin borum, from Arabic بَوْرَق (bawraq).
Noun
bȏr m (Cyrillic spelling бо̑р)
- boron
Declension
References
- “bor”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovene
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *borъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
bȍr m inan
- pine
Declension
Etymology 2
From New Latin borum, from Arabic بَوْرَق (bawraq).
Pronunciation
Noun
bọ̑r m inan
- boron
Declension
Further reading
- “bor”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
Swedish
Etymology 1
From French bore
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /boːr/
- Homophone: bår
Noun
bor n
- boron (chemical element)
Declension
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Noun
bor
- indefinite plural of bo
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Verb
bor
- present indicative of bo
References
- bor in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- bor in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- bor in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- Svensk MeSH
Anagrams
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish بور (bor), borrowed from French bore.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [boɾ]
-
- Hyphenation: bor
Noun
bor (definite accusative boru, plural borlar)
- boron
Declension
Upper Sorbian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъrъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
bor m inan
- (colloquial) foxtail millet (Setaria italica)
- Synonym: zornjaty włosanc
Declension
Further reading
Vurës
Pronunciation
Verb
bor
- (intransitive) to laugh
Noun
bor
- kind of large coconut leaf basket which is used for transporting food
References
The sound system and orthography of the language with audio clips.
Further reading
- Malau, Catriona (2021) “bor”, in A Dictionary of Vurës, Vanuatu, Canberra: Australian National University Press, →ISBN, page 40
Zazaki
Etymology
Ultimately Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“brown”). Cognate with Persian بور (bur).
Adjective
bor
- grey
Source: wiktionary.org