Definitions and meaning of chai
chai
English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Romani ćhaj (“Romani girl, daughter”).
Noun
chai (plural chais)
- A female gypsy.
- Coordinate term: chal
Alternative forms
Etymology 2
From Hindustani चाय / چائے (cāy, “tea”), from Classical Persian چَای (čāy) (and Turkish çay, and cognates) from Sinitic 茶 (chá). Doublet of tea; see that page for extended history.
Pronunciation
- enPR: chī, IPA(key): /t͡ʃaɪ/
-
- Homophone: Chi (Chichester)
- Rhymes: -aɪ
Noun
chai (usually uncountable, plural chais)
- Ellipsis of masala chai, a beverage made with black teas, steamed milk and sweet spices, based loosely on Indian recipes.
- (India) Any tea beverage, but especially milk tea, regardless of whether it is spiced.
Synonyms
- chai latte, chai tea, masala chai
Derived terms
Related terms
- cha
- chai latte
- masala chai
Translations
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Hebrew חַי (kháy, “alive”).
Pronunciation
Noun
chai
- (Judaism) A Jewish symbol representing life, traditionally worn as an amulet.
Alternative forms
Etymology 4
Borrowed from French chai, from Occitan.
Pronunciation
Noun
chai (plural chais)
- (winemaking) A place above ground for storing wine casks.
References
Further reading
- chai on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- chai (symbol) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
See also
Anagrams
- achi, Achi, Chia, AHCI, chia
Caló
Etymology
Inherited from Romani ćhaj.
Noun
chai f (plural chais)
- girl
- (antiphrastic) harlot, prostitute
References
- “chai” in J. Tineo Rebolledo, A Chipicalli (La Llengua Gitana), Granada: Gómez de la Cruz, 1900, →OCLC, page 32.
- “chai” in Francisco Quindalé, Diccionario gitano, Madrid: Oficina Tipográfica del Hospicio.
- “chai” in Vocabulario : Caló - Español, Portal del Flamenco y Universidad.
Cebuano
Etymology
From older chay, from tsay, from tisoy.
Noun
chai
- (colloquial) feminine of chuy.
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtsɑi̯/, [ˈts̠ɑ̝i̯]
- Rhymes: -ɑi
- Syllabification(key): chai
- Hyphenation(key): chai
Noun
chai (colloquial)
- (jargon) clipping of chai latte (“chai latte”)
Declension
French
Etymology 1
Via English chai from Urdu چائے (cāe), Hindi चाय (cāy, “tea”). Doublet of thé.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
chai m (plural chais)
- masala chai (a tea drink)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Occitan [Term?].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃɛ/
- Homophone: Chaix
Noun
chai m (plural chais)
- wine cellar
- Synonym: cave à vin
- Mis en bouteille dans nos chais. ― Bottled in our wine cellars.
Further reading
- “chai”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hokkien
Mandarin
Romanization
chai
- nonstandard spelling of chāi
- nonstandard spelling of chái
- nonstandard spelling of chǎi
- nonstandard spelling of chài
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Maroon Spirit Language
Etymology
Likely from English carry. Compare Sranan Tongo tyari, Aukan tyai, Saramaccan tja, Jamaican Creole kyari.
Verb
chai
- to carry
Navajo
Pronunciation
Noun
-chai (inalienable, e.g., shichai "my grandfather/grandson", bichai "her/his/their grandfather/grandson")
- maternal grandfather, mother's father, grandson (from daughter), daughter's son
Norman
Alternative forms
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
chai f (uncountable)
- (continental, Jersey) flesh
Palauan
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qahəlu (“pestle”). Compare Malay alu (“pestle”).
Noun
chai
- pestle
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalu (“barracuda”). Compare Malay alu-alu (“barracuda”).
Noun
chai
- barracuda
References
- chai in Palauan Language Online: Palauan-English Dictionary, at tekinged.com.
- chai in Palauan-English Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
- chai in Lewis S. Josephs, Edwin G. McManus, Masa-aki Emesiochel (1977) Palauan-English Dictionary, University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 34.
Swahili
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian چای (čāy)
Pronunciation
Noun
chai class IX (plural chai class X)
- tea
- (Tanzania) breakfast
- Synonyms: chakula cha asubuhi, staftahi, (Kenya) kiamsha kinywa, (Tanzania) kifungua kinywa
- (slang, Kenya) tea money, small bribe, petty bribe (likened to the cost, and function, of a cup of tea)
- Synonyms: rushwa, hongo, (Kenya) kitu kidogo
Derived terms
- chai ya rangi
- chai kavu
- mchai
Tày
Pronunciation
-
- (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA(key): [caːj˧˧]
- (Trùng Khánh) IPA(key): [caːj˦˥]
Etymology 1
Noun
chai
- bottle
- chai lẩu ― bottle of wine
Etymology 2
Compare Thai เจ (jee).
Verb
chai
- to fast
- chai tón nâng ― to fast for one meal
Adjective
chai (⿻斋丷)
- vegan, especially in the Buddhist style
- kin chai ― to go vegan
- in an ordinary, even lackluster, way
- kin khẩu chai ― to eat plain rice
- old, specifically past something's developmental phase
References
- Hoàng Văn Ma, Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Chí (2006) Từ điển Tày-Nùng-Việt [Tay-Nung-Vietnamese dictionary] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Từ điển Bách khoa Hà Nội
- Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary][3][4] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
- Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày][5] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕaːj˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [t͡ɕaːj˧˧]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [caːj˧˧]
- Homophone: trai
Noun
(classifier cái) chai • (𥑂)
- a bottle
- (slang) one million dongs
- Synonym: củ
Descendants
- → Eastern Mnong: čai
- → Tai Dam: ꪊꪱꪥ
Adjective
chai
- (of skin) callous
- vết chai ― a callus
- bị chai tay ― to have calluses on one's hand
- chai sạn ― callous; apathetic
- (of a battery) spent
- pin bị chai rồi ― the battery's no good anymore (won't hold a charge)
Anagrams
Ye'kwana
Pronunciation
Suffix
chai
- allomorph of tai used after words that end in i
- allomorph of kwai used after words that end in i
Source: wiktionary.org