Note: these 'words' (valid or invalid) are all the permutations of the word chop. These words are obtained by scrambling the letters in chop.
Definitions and meaning of chop
chop
Pronunciation
(UK) enPR: chŏp, IPA(key): /t͡ʃɒp/
(US) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɑp/
Hyphenation: chop
Rhymes: -ɒp
Etymology 1
From Middle Englishchoppen, chappen(“to chop”), of uncertain origin, possibly onomatopoeic. Cognate with Scotschap(“to chop”). Compare Saterland Frisiankappe, kapje(“to hack; chop; lop off”), Dutchkappen(“to chop, cut, hew”), German Low Germankappen(“to cut off; clip”), Germankappen(“to cut; clip”), German dialectal chapfen, kchapfen(“to chop into small pieces”), Albaniancopë(“piece, chunk”), Old English*ċippian (in forċippian(“to cut off”)). Perhaps related to chip.
Noun
chop (pluralchops)
A cut of meat, often containing a section of a rib.
A blow with an axe, cleaver, or similar utensil.
(martial arts) A blow delivered with the hand rigid and outstretched.
Ocean waves, generally caused by wind, distinguished from swell by being smaller and not lasting as long.
(poker) A hand where two or more players have an equal-valued hand, resulting in the chips being shared equally between them.
(informal, with "the") Termination, especially from employment; the sack.
(Australia, New Zealand) A woodchopping competition.
(dated) A crack or cleft; a chap.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:chop.
Synonyms
(dismissal, especially from employment (informal)):axe, pink slip, sack
Descendants
→ Japanese: チョップ
Translations
Verb
chop (third-person singular simple presentchops, present participlechopping, simple past and past participlechopped)
(transitive) To cut into pieces with short, vigorous cutting motions.
chop wood; chop an onion
(transitive) To sever with an axe or similar implement.
Chop off his head.
(transitive) to give a downward cutting blow or movement, typically with the side of the hand.
(transitive, baseball) To hit the ball downward so that it takes a high bounce.
(poker) To divide the pot (or tournament prize) between two or more players. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
(intransitive) To make a quick, heavy stroke or a series of strokes, with or as with an ax.
(intransitive) To do something suddenly with an unexpected motion; to catch or attempt to seize.
(intransitive) To interrupt; with in or out.
(transitive, Hong Kong) To stab.
(computing, transitive, Perl) To remove the final character from (a text string).
Coordinate term:chomp
Translations
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Uncertain, perhaps a variant of chap(“cheap”). Compare Middle Englishcopen(“to buy”), Dutchkopen(“to buy”).
Verb
chop (third-person singular simple presentchops, present participlechopping, simple past and past participlechopped)
(obsolete) To exchange, to barter; to swap.
To chap or crack.
(nautical) To vary or shift suddenly.
The wind chops about.
(obsolete) To twist words.
To converse, discuss, or speak with another.
Noun
chop (pluralchops)
A turn of fortune; change; a vicissitude.
Derived terms
chop and change
chops and changes
Etymology 3
From Middle Englishchoppe(“jaw, jawbone”), related to Middle Englishcheppe(“one side of the jaw, chap”).
Alternative forms
chap
Noun
chop (pluralchops)
(chiefly in the plural) A jaw of an animal.
A movable jaw or cheek, as of a vice.
The land at each side of the mouth of a river, harbour, or channel.
East Chop
West Chop
Etymology 4
Borrowed from Hindiछाप(chāp, “stamp”). Closely related to the similarly descended Malay word cap, which likely reinforced the English usage within the Malay world.
Noun
chop (pluralchops)
(colloquial, India, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) A stamp or seal; a mark, imprint or impression on a document (or other object or material) made by stamping or sealing a design with ink or wax, respectively, or by other methods. [from 19th c.]
(colloquial, by extension, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) The device used for stamping or sealing, which also contains the design to be imprinted.
A mark indicating nature, quality, or brand.
silk of the first chop
A license or passport that has been sealed.
A complete shipment.
a chop of tea
Descendants
→ Cantonese: chop(cop1)
→ Macanese: chop
Verb
chop (third-person singular simple presentchops, present participlechopping, simple past and past participlechopped)
(transitive, colloquial, India, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) To stamp or seal (a document); to mark, impress or otherwise place a design or symbol on paper or other material, usually, but not necessarily, to indicate authenticity. [from 19th c.]
To seal a license or passport.
Derived terms
chop dollar
grand chop
not much chop
References
Lisa Lim (2016 July 28) “Where does the word 'chop' come from?”, in South China Morning Post[1]
Etymology 5
Shortening.
Noun
chop (pluralchops)
(Internet) An IRC channel operator.
Synonyms
chanop
op
See also
chop chop
chop suey
Chinese
Alternative forms
戳
Etymology
From Englishchop.
Pronunciation
Noun
chop
(Hong Kong Cantonese)chop(stamp; seal)(Classifier: 個/个c)
郵chop/邮chop[Cantonese] ― jau4cop1[Jyutping] ― postal seal
Verb
chop
(Hong Kong Cantonese) to stamp; to seal
Macanese
Alternative forms
(possibly dated)chope
Etymology
Borrowed from Englishchop, ultimately from Hindiछाप(chāp, “stamp”). Most likely also influenced by Cantonesechop. Sense 2 derives from the absent professor being recorded with a stamp, i.e. a chop, in a register.
Noun
chop
official licence
(slang) an absent professor or teacher
Hoze nôs têm chop di matemática.(“Today our maths prof wasn't here. // 今天我們數學老師沒來。// Hoje o nosso profe de matemática estava ausente.”)
References
Batalha, Graciete Nogueira (1988) “chope”, in Glossário do dialecto macaense: notas linguísticas, etnográficas e folclóricas [Glossary of the Macanese dialect: linguistic, ethnographic and folkloric notes], Macau: Instituto Cultural de Macau, page 404
www.macaneselibrary.org[2], 2024 March 6 (last accessed)
Nigerian Pidgin
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
chop
eat
spend
Silesian
Alternative forms
chłop(Southern Silesian)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polishchłop.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈxɔp/
Rhymes: -ɔp
Syllabification: chop
Noun
chopm pers
man, male
husband
Synonym:mōnż
snowman
Synonym:śniygulŏk
Declension
Further reading
chop_chlop in dykcjonorz.eu
chop in silling.org
Bogdan Kallus (2020) “chop”, in Słownik Gōrnoślōnskij Gŏdki, IV edition, Chorzów: Pro Loquela Silesiana, →ISBN, page 260
Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “chop”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski[3], page 114
Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “chop”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 55