Definitions and meaning of dent
dent
English
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) enPR: dĕnt, IPA(key): /dɛnt/
-
- Rhymes: -ɛnt
Etymology 1
From Middle English dent, dente, dint (“a blow; strike; dent”), from Old English dynt (“blow, strike, the mark or noise of a blow”), from Proto-Germanic *duntiz (“a blow”). Akin to Old Norse dyntr (“dint”). Doublet of dint.
Noun
dent (plural dents)
- A shallow deformation in the surface of an object, produced by an impact.
- (figurative) A minor effect made upon something.
- to make a dent
- A type of maize/corn with a relatively soft outer hull, and a soft type of starch that shrinks at maturity to leave an indentation in the surface of the kernel.
- (by extension, informal) A sudden negative change, such as loss, damage, weakening, consumption or diminution, especially one produced by an external force, event or action
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
dent (third-person singular simple present dents, present participle denting, simple past and past participle dented)
- (transitive) To impact something, producing a dent.
- (intransitive) To develop a dent or dents.
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From French dent, from Latin dēns, dentis (“tooth”). Doublet of dens and tooth.
Noun
dent (plural dents)
- (engineering) A tooth, as of a card, a gear wheel, etc.
- (weaving) A slot or a wire in a reed
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Latin dentem m.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [ˈden]
- IPA(key): (Balearic, Valencia) [ˈdent]
Noun
dent f (plural dents)
- (anatomy) tooth
- tooth (saw tooth)
- tooth (gear tooth)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “dent”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], 2007 April
- “dent”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “dent” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “dent” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Franco-Provençal
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Latin dentem.
Noun
dent f (plural dents) (ORB, broad)
- tooth
References
- dent in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
- dent in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French dent f, with change of gender from Old French dent m, from Latin dentem m, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɑ̃/
-
- Homophones: dam, dams, dans, dents
Noun
dent f (plural dents)
- tooth
- cog (tooth on a gear)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “dent”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdɛnt]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈd̪ɛn̪t̪]
Verb
dent
- third-person plural present active subjunctive of dō, "they may give"
Lombard
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin dentem.
Pronunciation
- (Milanese) IPA(key): /ˈdɛn/
Noun
dent m
- tooth
Etymology 2
From Late Latin dē intrō.
Adverb
dent
- inside; indoors
References
- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 108: “un dente marcio” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
- Arrighi, Cletto (1896) Dizionario milanese-italiano, col repertorio italiano-milanese: […] [2] (in Italian), Milan: Hoepli, page 184
- Angiolini, Francesco (1897) Vocabolario milanese-italiano coi segni per la pronuncia[3] (in Italian), pages 262-263
Middle English
Noun
dent
- alternative form of dint
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French dent m.
Noun
dent f (plural dens)
- tooth
Descendants
Norman
Etymology
From Old French dent, from Latin dēns, dentem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts.
Pronunciation
Noun
dent m (plural dents)
- (anatomy) tooth
Derived terms
- brînge à dents (“toothbrush”)
Related terms
Occitan
Etymology
From Latin dentem m. Attested from the 12th century. Compare Catalan dent f.
Pronunciation
Noun
dent f (plural dents)
- tooth
Related terms
References
Old French
Etymology
From Latin dēns, dente m.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdent/, /ˈdant/
- Rhymes: -ent
Noun
dent oblique singular, m (oblique plural denz or dentz, nominative singular denz or dentz, nominative plural dent)
- (anatomy, of a comb) tooth
Descendants
- Middle French: dent f
- Walloon: dint f
Piedmontese
Etymology
From Latin dēns, dentem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts.
Pronunciation
Noun
dent m (plural dent)
- tooth
Derived terms
- dentin
- denton
- dentera
- dentista
Romansch
Alternative forms
- daint (Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader)
Etymology
From Latin dēns, dentem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts, *h₃dónts.
Noun
dent m (plural dents)
- (anatomy, Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) tooth
Derived terms
- pasta da dents (“toothpaste”)
Source: wiktionary.org