Definitions and meaning of dis
dis
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪs/
-
- Rhymes: -ɪs
- Homophones: dis-, diss
Etymology 1
Abbreviation of disrespect.
Verb
dis (third-person singular simple present disses, present participle dissing, simple past and past participle dissed)
- (informal) Alternative spelling of diss.
Translations
Noun
dis (plural disses)
- Alternative form of diss.
Translations
Etymology 2
Learned borrowing from Old Norse dís.
Noun
dis (plural disir)
- (Norse mythology) Any of a group of minor female deities in Scandinavian folklore.
Etymology 3
Representing a colloquial or dialectal pronunciation with th-stopping of this.
Alternative forms
Determiner
dis
- (slang or pronunciation spelling) This.
Pronoun
dis
- (slang or pronunciation spelling) This.
See also
- dis legomenon (etymologically unrelated)
Anagrams
- IDs, SDI, sid, I-Ds, ISD, DSI, IDS, ids, sid', Sid, SID, I.D.s
Achang
Pronunciation
-
- (Myanmar) /di˧˩/
- (Longchuan) [tə⁵⁵]
- (Xiandao) [tɤ⁵⁵]
Adjective
dis
- rich
Further reading
- Inglis, Douglas, Sampu, Nasaw, Jaseng, Wilai, Jana, Thocha (2005) A preliminary Ngochang–Kachin–English Lexicon[2], Payap University, page 26
Afrikaans
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Contraction
dis
- contraction of dit is (this's, that's, it's)
Derived terms
Catalan
Verb
dis
- alternative form of dieu
Usage notes
Can be used in Valencia in place of dieu.
Cimbrian
Pronoun
dis
- (Sette Comuni) alternative form of ditzan
References
- “dis” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Danish
Etymology
From Low German dis.
Noun
dis
- (light) mist or haze
Verb
dis
- imperative of disse
Dutch
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch disch, from Old Dutch disk, from Proto-Germanic *diskuz (“table; dish; bowl”), from Latin discus. Cognate with English dish and German Tisch (“table”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪs/
-
- Hyphenation: dis
- Rhymes: -ɪs
- Homophone: diss
Noun
dis m (plural dissen, diminutive disje n)
- (dated) laid table
- Synonyms: tafel, berd
- (rare) meal, dish
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dis/
- Rhymes: -is
Noun
dis f (plural dissen, diminutive disje n)
- (music) D-sharp
Finnish
Etymology
From German Dis (German key notation).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdis/, [ˈdis̠]
- Rhymes: -is
- Syllabification(key): dis
- Hyphenation(key): dis
Noun
dis
- (music) D-sharp
Usage notes
Capitalized for the great octave or any octave below that, or in names of major keys; not capitalized for the small octave or any octave above that, or in names of minor keys.
Declension
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
Verb
dis
- inflection of dire:
- first/second-person singular present indicative
- first/second-person singular past historic
- second-person singular imperative
Galician
Verb
dis
- second-person singular present indicative of dicir
- (reintegrationist norm) second-person singular present indicative of dizer
German
Pronoun
dis
- obsolete spelling of dies
Haitian Creole
Etymology
From French dix.
Pronunciation
Numeral
dis
- ten
Ladin
Noun
dis
- plural of dì
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdiːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈd̪is]
Etymology 1
Contracted form of dīves.
Adjective
dīs (genitive dītis, comparative dītior, superlative dītissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective
- rich, wealthy
- Synonyms: opulentus, opulens, dives, ditis, locuples
- Antonyms: pauper, egens, inops, exiguus
Declension
Third-declension one-termination adjective.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inflected form of deus (“god”).
Noun
dīs m
- dative/ablative plural of deus
References
- “dis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “dis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "dis", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[3], London: Macmillan and Co.
- “dis”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
Louisiana Creole
Etymology
Inherited from French dix (“ten”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dis/
- Rhymes: -is
Numeral
dis
- ten
Usage notes
- This word is used independently of nouns.
- When preceding nouns, di is used for consonant-initial words, and diz is used for vowel-initial words. Compare French etymon dix.
Related terms
Mauritian Creole
Etymology
From French dix.
Numeral
dis
- ten
Middle Dutch
Determiner
dis
- neuter genitive singular of dese
Middle English
Etymology 1
Determiner
dis
- alternative form of þis
Etymology 2
Noun
dis
- alternative form of dees (“die”)
Noun
dis
- alternative form of dees: plural of dee (“die”)
Nigerian Pidgin
Etymology
From English this.
Determiner
dis
- this
Norman
Verb
dis
- first-person singular preterite of dithe
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈtiːs/
Pronoun
dīs
- locative of dii
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From German Low German dis.
Noun
dis m (definite singular disen)
- haze
Related terms
References
- “dis” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From German Low German dis.
Noun
dis m (definite singular disen, uncountable)
- haze
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse dís f, from Proto-Germanic *dīsiz (“(demi-)goddess; virgin”)
Noun
dis f (definite singular disa, indefinite plural diser, definite plural disene)
- (Norse mythology) dis
Etymology 3
From De (“you (formal singular)”) modelled after the adjective dus.
Adjective
dis (singular and plural dis)
- having formal distance (of interpersonal relationships)
- (originally historically, formal) being on terms where one may address each other with the formal 2nd person singular pronoun De, as opposed to the more formal du.
Antonyms
References
- “dis” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
Etymology 1
From Latin decem.
Pronunciation
Numeral
dis
- ten
Descendants
- French: dix
- Norman: dgix, dix (Guernsey), dyis (continental)
- Walloon: dijh
Etymology 2
From the verb dire.
Verb
dis
- inflection of dire:
- first/second-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular present imperative
Pali
Etymology 1
Inherited from Sanskrit दिश् (diś).
Root
dis (Pali name disa)
- to point out
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Sanskrit दृश् (dṛś).
Root
dis (Pali name disa)
- to see
Derived terms
References
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdis/
-
- Rhymes: -is
- Syllabification: dis
Noun
dis n (indeclinable)
- (music) D sharp
Further reading
- dis in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Scottish Gaelic
Pronunciation
Adjective
dis
- intolerant of cold, cold-sensitive, nesh
- delicate, tender
Further reading
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “dis”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][5], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- Roy Wentworth (2003) Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN, page 140
Swedish
Etymology
From Low German dis (“haze”), of West Germanic origin (compare Dutch dijs (“mist, fog”), West Frisian diish), of uncertain origin; possibly from Middle Low German dûnster, from Old Saxon *thinstar, from Proto-West Germanic *þimstr (“dusky, dark”). If so, related to modern Dutch deemster (“twilight”).
Noun
dis n (uncountable)
- mist, haze; a thin fog
- indefinite genitive singular of di
Declension
Synonyms
Related terms
References
Further reading
- dis in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- dis in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- dis in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- dis in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Anagrams
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English dish.
Noun
dis
- dish; bowl
Volapük
Preposition
dis
- under
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle English dees.
Pronunciation
Noun
dis m or f (plural disiau or disau)
- die (polyhedron used in games of chance)
Mutation
Source: wiktionary.org