Definitions and meaning of fons
fons
Noun
fons
- plural of fon
Verb
fons
- third-person singular simple present indicative of fon
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencian) [ˈfons]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin fundus.
Noun
fons m (invariable)
- bottom (lowest part)
Related terms
Etymology 2
Verb
fons
- second-person singular present indicative of fondre
Further reading
- “fons” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “fons”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “fons” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “fons” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *fonts, from earlier *θonts, from a Proto-Indo-European root cognate with Sanskrit धन्वति (dhanvati, “flows, runs”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dʰónh₂-ti-s, from *dʰenh₂- (“to flow”). See also Danube.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /fons/, [fõːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /fons/, [fɔns]
Noun
fōns m (genitive fontis); third declension
- water issuing from the ground, a spring
- (poetic, usually in the plural) the water or waters of a river, sea etc.
- (by metonymy) a well, fountain or font (a large container where water pools)
- (Christianity) the baptismal font (a pool or basin of water used for baptism)
- (by extension) the origin or source of a river (also figuratively)
- the foundation, basic principle, cause
Declension
Third-declension noun (i-stem).
Derived terms
- fontānus
- fontāna
- fonticulus
Descendants
References
- “fōns” on page 790 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “fōns, fontis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 230–231
Further reading
- “fons”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “fons”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fons in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- fons in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- “fons”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “fons”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan, from Latin fundus.
Pronunciation
Noun
fons m
- bottom (lowest part)
Related terms
Descendants
Romansch
Alternative forms
- funs (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan)
- fùns (Sutsilvan)
- fuonz (Puter)
- fuond (Vallader)
Etymology
From Latin fundus.
Noun
fons m (plural fons)
- (Surmiran) field, land, soil, ground.
Source: wiktionary.org