Definitions and meaning of lede
lede
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: lēd, IPA(key): /liːd/
-
- (General American) IPA(key): /lid/
- Homophones: lead, lied, leed
- Rhymes: -iːd
Etymology 1
From Middle English lede, leode (“man; human being, person; lord, prince; God; sir; group, kind; race; a people, nation; human race; land, real property”) [and other forms], from three closely related words:
- Old English lēod (“man; chief, leader; (poetic) prince; a people, people group; nation”);
- Old English lēoda (“man; person; native of a country”), related to lēod; and
- Old English lēode (“men; people; the people of a country”), originally the plural of lēod.
Lēod is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *liudi, from Proto-Germanic *liudiz (“man; person; men; people”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰis (“man, people”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“to grow; people”). Doublet of leud.
Noun
lede (plural lede)
- (obsolete) A man; a person.
Usage notes
- In modern English, the word is only found as a conscious archaism.
Alternative forms
Related terms
Etymology 2
A deliberate misspelling of lead, originally used in instructions given to printers to indicate which paragraphs constitute the lede, intended to avoid confusion with the word lead which may actually appear in the text of an article. Compare dek (“subhead”) (modified from deck) and hed (“headline”) (from head).
Noun
lede (plural ledes)
- (chiefly US, journalism) The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article; the lead or lead-in. [from mid 20th c.]
- Synonym: intro
Usage notes
- The word, which has entered ordinary usage, was originally journalistic jargon. In 1990, the American author and journalist William Safire (1929–2009) was still able to say: “You will not find this spelling in dictionaries; it is still an insiders' variant, steadily growing in frequency of use. […] Will lede break out of its insider status and find its way into general use? […] To suggest this is becoming standard would be misledeing […] But it has earned its place as a variant spelling, soon to overtake the original spelling for the beginning of a news article.”
Derived terms
- bury the lede
- lede to kum
- nulede
Translations
See also
- Glossary of journalism: Article components
Etymology 3
See lead.
Verb
lede
- Obsolete spelling of lead (“to guide”).
References
Further reading
- lead paragraph on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “lede”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- “lede” in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN; reproduced on TheFreeDictionary.com, Huntingdon Valley, Pa.: Farlex, Inc., 2003–2025.
Anagrams
- Deel, LEED, deel, dele, leed
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
Noun
lede
- plural of lid
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
lede
- vocative singular of led
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈleːðə/, [ˈle̝ːð̩], [ˈle̝ːð̩˕˗ˠ]
Etymology 1
From Old Norse leiða (“to lead”), from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to lead”), cognate with English lead, German leiten. It is a causative of the verb *līþaną (“to go, pass”).
Verb
lede (past tense ledede or ledte, past participle ledet or ledt)
- to manage, run
- to head, direct
- to lead, guide
- to conduct
Conjugation
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse leita (“to seek, search”), from Proto-Germanic *wlaitōną, cognate with Old English wlātian (“to look upon”), Gothic 𐍅𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽 (wlaitōn, “to look around”).
Verb
lede (past tense ledte, past participle ledt)
- to look, search for
Conjugation
Derived terms
Etymology 3
From Old Norse leiða, derived from the adjective Old Norse leiðr (Danish led (“disgusting”)).
Noun
lede c (singular definite leden, not used in plural form)
- disgust, distaste, loathing
Declension
Antonyms
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
lede
- definite of led
- plural of led
Dutch
Pronunciation
Verb
lede
- (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of lijden
Anagrams
Galician
Verb
lede
- second-person plural imperative of ler
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɛ.de/
- Rhymes: -ɛde
- Hyphenation: lè‧de
Verb
lede
- third-person singular present indicative of ledere
Middle Dutch
Noun
lêde
- dative singular of lêet
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English lēode (“people, men”), plural of lēod, from Proto-West Germanic *liudī, plural of *liud(i), from Proto-Germanic *liudīz, plural of *liudiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰeyes, plural of *h₁léwdʰis.
Akin to Old Frisian liod, Old Saxon liud, Old Norse ljóðr, lýðr, Old High German liut, Dutch lieden.
Alternative forms
- led, leed, leede, leyde, leod, leode, leude, lud, lude, lued, lyde
- (early) leoda, leodæ
Pronunciation
Noun
lede (plural ledes or lede or (early) leden) (poetic)
- A (male) human; a man:
- A vassal or subject.
- A servant or retainer.
- A ruler; one with governing authority.
- (collectively) People, folk.
- A nation; a people.
- A race or stock; one's kindred.
- Real estate; owned land.
Descendants
- English: lede (obsolete)
- Scots: leid
References
- “lẹ̄d(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
Noun
lede
- alternative form of led (“lead”)
Etymology 3
Noun
lede
- alternative form of leden (“language”)
Etymology 4
Verb
lede
- alternative form of leden (“to lead”)
- Perle Section 15. Anonymous 15th century.
- A blysful lyf þou says I lede;
Etymology 5
Verb
lede
- alternative form of leden (“to cover in lead”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse leiða, and Danish lede.
Verb
lede (imperative led, present tense leder, passive ledes, simple past and past participle leda or ledet, present participle ledende)
- to lead
- to guide
Derived terms
- avlede
- innlede
- ledelse
- ledning
See also
References
- “lede” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Portuguese
Verb
lede
- second-person plural imperative of ler
Swedish
Etymology
From the nominal use (masculine inflection) of adjective led (“loathsome”), in the more original synonym den lede frestaren (“the loathsome tempter”).
Adjective
lede
- definite natural masculine singular of led
Noun
lede c
- the evil one, the loathsome or disgusting one; the devil, Satan
Usage notes
Most commonly as den lede.
See also
Source: wiktionary.org