From Old Norseluma(“to keep closely, hold tight”). Perhaps akin to Danishlomme(“pocket”).
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈlʏːma/
Rhymes: -ʏːma
Verb
luma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicativelumaði, supinelumað)
Used only in set phrases.
Conjugation
Derived terms
luma á(“to keep something secretly; to have something up one's sleeve”)
Kavalan
Pronoun
luma
(interrogative) why
Lala (South Africa)
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu*-dʊ́ma.
Verb
-lúma
to bite
Latin
Etymology
Uncertain; proposed derivations include:
From a root common to Latvianlustes(“cheat grass”), Swedishlosta(“cheat grass”) and Ancient Greekλάχνη(lákhnē, “woolly hair”).
From Proto-Indo-European*lewg-(“bend, twist”). Cognates include Latinluctor(“I wrestle”), luxus(“dislocated”), Ancient Greekλύγος(lúgos, “twig, withe”) and Old Norselok(“weed, unwanted plant”).
“luma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
luma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Northern Ndebele
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu*-dʊ́ma.
Verb
-lúma
to bite
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Phuthi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu*-dʊ́ma.
Verb
-lúma
to bite
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Slavomolisano
Etymology
Borrowed from Italianlombo.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /lûmḁ/
Noun
lumam
loin
Declension
References
Walter Breu and Giovanni Piccoli (2000), Dizionario croato molisano di Acquaviva Collecroce: Dizionario plurilingue della lingua slava della minoranza di provenienza dalmata di Acquaviva Collecroce in Provincia di Campobasso (Parte grammaticale)., pp. 393
Swazi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu*-dʊ́ma.
Verb
-lúma
to bite
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Philippine*lúmaq(“old, worn out”). Compare Malaylama.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈlumaʔ/, [ˈlu.mɐʔ]
Hyphenation: lu‧ma
Adjective
lumà (Baybayin spellingᜎᜓᜋ)
old (of objects)
worn; used; second-hand
Synonyms:gamit, segunda-mano
out of date; old-fashioned; antiquated
Synonym:lipas
remaining from the previous year (of harvested crops)
Synonym:laon
Derived terms
See also
matanda
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /luˈma/, [lʊˈma]
Hyphenation: lu‧ma
Adjective
lumá (Baybayin spellingᜎᜓᜋ)
reduced in volume or quantity (by pounding, chewing, grinding, etc.)
Derived terms
Venda
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu*-dʊ́ma.
Verb
luma
to bite
Vlax Romani
Noun
lumaf
Alternative form of lùmia
Xhosa
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu*-dʊ́ma.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): [luːma]
Verb
-lûma
(transitive and intransitive) to bite
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu*-dʊ́ma.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /lûːma/
Verb
-lûma
(transitive and intransitive) to bite
Inflection
References
C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “luma”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “luma (3.9)”