Definitions and meaning of mile
mile
English
Etymology
From Middle English myle, mile, from Old English mīl, from Proto-West Germanic *mīliju, a borrowing of Latin mīlia, mīllia, plural of mīle, mīlle (“mile”) (literally ‘thousand’ but used as a short form of mīlle passūs (“a thousand paces”)).
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /maɪ̯l/, [maɪ̯ɫ]
-
- Rhymes: -aɪl
Noun
mile (plural miles or (UK colloquial) mile)
- The international mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 1.609344 kilometers established by treaty among Anglophone nations in 1959, divided into 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards.
- Any of several customary units of length derived from the 1593 English statute mile of 8 furlongs, equivalent to 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards of various precise values.
- Any of many customary units of length derived from the Roman mile (mille passus) of 8 stades or 5,000 Roman feet.
- The Scandinavian mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 10 kilometers defined in 1889.
- Any of many customary units of length from other measurement systems of roughly similar values, as the Chinese mile or Arabic mile.
- (travel) An airline mile in a frequent flyer program.
- (informal) Any similarly large distance.
- (athletics) A race of 1 mile's length; a race of around 1 mile's length (usually 1500 or 1600 meters)
- (colloquial) One mile per hour, as a measure of speed.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
Anagrams
- Elim, Elmi, Emil, Imel, Lemi, Liem, Meli, elim, lime
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech mile, míle. By surface analysis, milý + -e.
Pronunciation
Adverb
mile (comparative mileji, superlative nejmileji)
- kindly, warmly
Further reading
- “mile”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “mile”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “mile”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /miːlə/, [ˈmiːlə]
- Rhymes: -ajl
Etymology 1
From Old Norse melr. Related to male.
Noun
mile c (singular definite milen, plural indefinite miler)
- dune
Inflection
Etymology 2
Via Low German mile, from Latin mīlliārium.
Noun
mile c (singular definite milen, plural indefinite miler)
- charcoal stack
- atomic pile
Inflection
Etymology 3
From English mile. Doublet of mil.
Noun
mile (singular definite -, plural indefinite miles)
- mile
References
- “mile” in Den Danske Ordbog
French
Etymology
From English mile.
Pronunciation
Noun
mile m (plural miles)
- mile
Related terms
Further reading
- “mile”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Hawaiian
Noun
mile
- mile (unit of measure)
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English mīl (“millet”) and Latin milium (“millet”).
Alternative forms
- myle, milde, mylde, mylie, mylle
Pronunciation
Noun
mile
- millet (grass used as grain)
- The seed of millet.
Descendants
References
- “mī̆le, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-08.
Etymology 2
Noun
mile
- alternative form of myle (“mile”)
Old English
Pronunciation
Noun
mīle
- inflection of mīl:
- nominative plural
- accusative singular/plural
- genitive/dative singular
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin mīlle (plural mīlia).
Numeral
mile
- one thousand
Descendants
- Middle French: mille, mil, mile
- French: mille (see there for further descendants)
- Norman: mille (Jersey)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmi.lɛ/
-
- Rhymes: -ilɛ
- Syllabification: mi‧le
- Homophones: Mile, milę, Milę
Etymology 1
From miły + -e.
Adverb
mile (comparative milej, superlative najmilej)
- kindly, warmly
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
mile f
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural of mila
Further reading
- mile in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- mile in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Pronunciation
Noun
mile f pl
- plural of milă
Serbo-Croatian
Adjective
mile
- inflection of mio:
- masculine accusative plural
- feminine genitive singular
- feminine nominative/accusative/vocative plural
Yola
Etymology
From Middle English mille, from Old English mylen.
Pronunciation
Noun
mile
- mill
Derived terms
References
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 56
Source: wiktionary.org