Definitions and meaning of oba
oba
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Yoruba ọba.
Noun
oba (plural obas)
- A king of a Yoruba polity.
Derived terms
Translations
References
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “oba”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
Anagrams
- Åbo, bao, AOB, boa, Abo, ABO, BAO, Boa, a.o.b., OAB, Bao, abo, A/B/O
Aklanon
Adjective
oba
- naked
Azerbaijani
Etymology
Cognates are found only in Oghuz languages, such as Turkmen ōba (“village”), Turkish oba (“large nomad tent; clan, tribe, village”). Compare, however, ova (“plains”).
Pronunciation
Noun
oba (definite accusative obanı, plural obalar)
- camp of nomads or herdsmen
- a small village or settlement
- (chiefly iran) yurt
Declension
Derived terms
References
Further reading
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech oba, from Proto-Slavic *oba.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
oba m (feminine/neuter obě)
- both
Declension
Further reading
- “oba”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “oba”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “oba”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Guhu-Samane
Noun
oba
- water
References
- Ritva Hemmilä, Orthography and Phonology Database: Islands and Momase Regions (Summer Institute of Linguistics, 1998), page 42, Guhu-Samane
Irish
Noun
oba
- Alternative form of hob
Mutation
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “oba”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Japanese
Romanization
oba
- Rōmaji transcription of おば
Laz
Noun
oba
- Latin spelling of ობა (oba)
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oba.
Pronunciation
-
- IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈoba/
- IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈoba/
Numeral
oba
- both
Declension
Descendants
References
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “oba”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Old High German
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *oba, from Proto-Germanic *uba (“above”). Akin to ūf (“up”).
Alternative forms
Preposition
oba
- above
Adverb
oba
- above
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *jabai.
Conjunction
oba
- Alternative form of ibu
Descendants
- Middle High German: obe, ob, op
- German: ob
- Yiddish: אויב (oyb)
References
- Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch, (6. Auflage) 2014
Old Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oba. First attested in the 14th century.
Pronunciation
-
- IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔba/
- IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɔba/
Numeral
oba
- both
Descendants
- Polish: oba
- Silesian: ôba
References
- Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “oba”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- Mańczak, Witold (2017) “oba”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “oba”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “oba”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Old Tupi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔ.βa/
- Rhymes: -ɔβa
- Hyphenation: o‧ba
Noun
oba (possessable, IIe class pluriform, absolute soba, R1 roba, R2 soba)
- leaf (green, flat organ of most vegetative plants)
Descendants
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish oba.
Pronunciation
-
- Rhymes: -ɔba
- Syllabification: o‧ba
- Homophone: -oba
Numeral
oba (collective oboje)
- both
- Synonym: obydwa
Declension
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), oba is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 35 times in scientific texts, 47 times in news, 26 times in essays, 48 times in fiction, and 14 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 170 times, making it the 338th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.
References
Further reading
- oba in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- oba in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “oba”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- “OBA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 2018 July 1
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “oba”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “oba”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “oba”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 433
Portuguese
Etymology
Ultimately a natural exclamation. Alternatively, owing to its phonology, likely from an African language (like Kimbundu), in which it might have had a specific meaning, such as “great!” or “wonderful!”, before entering this language as a simple expressive word.
Pronunciation
Interjection
oba
- (colloquial, usually childish) whee; yay (expression of pleasure or enjoyment)
- Synonyms: iúpi, eba
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oba.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ôba/
- Hyphenation: o‧ba
Numeral
ȍba (Cyrillic spelling о̏ба)
- both (for masculine and neuter pairs)
- Synonym: ȍbadvā
Declension
Related terms
- ȍbje/ȍbe (for feminine pairs)
- ȍboje (for mixed pairs)
- obòjica
Slovak
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oba.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
oba m inan
- both
Declension
Further reading
- “oba”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Spanish
Adjective
oba f
- feminine singular of obo
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish اوبه (“large tent; nomad family”). Cognate with Azerbaijani oba, Turkmen ōba (“village”).
Noun
oba (definite accusative obayı, plural obalar)
- clan, tribe, village
References
- oba, Nisanyan, Turkish Etymological Dictionary
- *ōpa, *ṓp`V in Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Turkmen
Etymology
Cognate with Azerbaijani and Turkish oba.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oːˈbɑ/ (nominative)
- IPA(key): /oːˈbɑː/ (dative)
- Rhymes: -ɑ, -ɑː
- Hyphenation: o‧ba
Adjective
obā (comparative obarak, superlative iň oba)
- rural, agricultural
Noun
obā (definite accusative obany, plural obālar)
- village
Declension
Further reading
- “oba” in Webonary.org
- “oba” in Enedilim.com
Volapük
Pronoun
oba
- (possessive) (genitive singular of ob) my, of mine
- Synonym: obik
Source: wiktionary.org