Definitions and meaning of ord
ord
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
ord
- Abbreviation of order.
- (law) Abbreviation of ordinance.
Etymology 2
From Middle English ord (“point, point of a weapon, beginning”), from Old English ord (“point, spear-point, spear, source, beginning, front, vanguard”), from Proto-West Germanic *oʀd, from Proto-Germanic *uzdaz (“point”), of obscure origin (see *uzdaz).
Cognate with North Frisian od (“tip, place, beginning”), Dutch oord (“place, region”), German Ort (“location, place, position”), Danish od (“a point”), Swedish udd (“a point, prick”), Icelandic oddur (“tip, point of a weapon, leader”). See also odd.
Alternative forms
Noun
ord (plural ords)
- (now chiefly UK dialectal) A point.
- (now chiefly UK dialectal) A point of origin; a beginning.
- (now chiefly UK dialectal) A point of land; a promontory.
- 1900, Cai.:
- When a man came from Sutherland into Caithness over the Ord [of Caithness, in the southern tip of the county], he was called an ord-louper .
- (now chiefly UK dialectal) The point or edge of a weapon.
- Saul drew his sword, And ran even upon the ord. — Cursor Mundi.
- And touched him with the spear's ord. — Romance of Sir Otuel.
Derived terms
Anagrams
- dor, rod, ODR, d'or, DOR, D. Or., Rod, Dor., DRO, Dor, dro, RDO
Azerbaijani
Noun
ord (definite accusative ordu, plural ordlar)
- Alternative form of ovurd (“inside of cheek”)
Declension
Further reading
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse orð, from Proto-Germanic *wurdą, cognate with English word, German Wort. The Germanic noun goes back to Proto-Indo-European *werdʰh₁om (“word”), which is also the source of Latin verbum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oːˀr/, [ˈoɐ̯ˀ]
- Rhymes: -oːɐ̯
Noun
ord n (singular definite ordet, plural indefinite ord)
- word (a single word)
- word (an utterance)
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ord” in Den Danske Ordbog
Irish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Aran) IPA(key): /auɾˠd̪ˠ/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ɔːɾˠd̪ˠ/
Etymology 1
From Old Irish ord, from Proto-Celtic *ordos (whence also Welsh gordd and Breton horzh). Connections outside Celtic are uncertain, but it may be related to Old Armenian ուռն (uṙn, “hammer”).
Noun
ord m (genitive singular oird, nominative plural oird)
- sledgehammer
Etymology 2
From Old Irish ord, ordd, from Latin ōrdō.
Noun
ord m (genitive singular oird, nominative plural oird)
- (religion, agriculture, etc.) order
- sequence, arrangement
- (literary) ordered manner, rule
- (literary) function
- (ecclesiastical) prescribed form of service
Derived terms
Declension
Mutation
References
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ord”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “órd”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 534
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English ord. Akin to Old Frisian ord (“place, point”), Old Saxon ord (“point”), Old High German ort (“point, beginning”), Old Norse oddr (“point of a weapon”). More at odd.
Noun
ord
- a point
- the point of a weapon
- a point of origin, beginning
Descendants
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse orð, from Proto-Germanic *wurdą, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo- (“word”). Cognates include Danish ord, Swedish ord, German Wort, and English word.
Pronunciation
Noun
ord n (definite singular ordet, indefinite plural ord, definite plural orda or ordene)
- a word (a distinct unit of language with a particular meaning)
- Jeg forstår ikke dette ordet. ― I can’t understand this word.
- word (something promised)
- Jeg gir deg mitt ord på at jeg skal være der i tide. ― I give you my word that I will be there on time.
- word (a discussion)
- Kunne vi få et ord med deg? ― Could we have a word with you?
- reputation
- Han har godt ord på seg. ― He has a good reputation.
- (definite singular only) permission to speak
- Jeg overlater ordet til min kollega. ― I’ll let my colleague speak.
Derived terms
References
- “ord” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse orð, from Proto-Germanic *wurdą, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo- (“word”). Akin to English word.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [uːrˠ], [uːɽ], [uːɺ̠]
- (thick L) IPA(key): /uːɭ/ (see ol)
Noun
ord n (definite singular ordet, indefinite plural ord, definite plural orda)
- a word (a distinct unit of language with a particular meaning)
Derived terms
References
- “ord” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Alternative forms
- or (Northumbrian dialect)
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *oʀd, from Proto-Germanic *uzdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“stab”).
Cognate with Middle Dutch ort (Dutch oord), Old High German ort (German Ort), Old Norse oddr (Icelandic oddur, Swedish udd, Danish od).
Pronunciation
Noun
ord m
- point (especially of a weapon)
- point of origin, beginning
- late 10th century, Ælfric, "Memory of the Saints"
- front; vanguard, chief
- Finnesburh Fragment, line 12:
Declension
Strong a-stem:
Derived terms
Descendants
- Middle English: ord
- English: ord, orde
- Scots: ord
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Celtic *ordos (whence also Welsh gordd and Breton horzh). Connections outside Celtic are uncertain, but it may be related to Old Armenian ուռն (uṙn, “hammer”).
Noun
ord m (genitive uird, nominative plural uird)
- sledgehammer
Declension
Descendants
- Irish: ord
- Manx: oard
- Scottish Gaelic: òrd
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 ord(d)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Etymology 2
From Latin ōrdō.
Noun
ord m (genitive uird, nominative plural uird)
- (religion, agriculture, etc.) order
- sequence, arrangement
- ordered manner, rule
- function
Declension
Descendants
- Irish: ord
- Scottish Gaelic: òrd
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 ord(d)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Mutation
References
Romansch
Etymology
From Latin foras de.
Adverb
ord
- outside
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish orþ, from Old Norse orð, from Proto-Germanic *wurdą, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo- (“word”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈuːrd/, [ˈuːɖ]
Noun
ord n (plural ord, definite singular ordet, definite plural orden)
- a word (unit of language)
- a word (promise)
- (computing) a word
Declension
Derived terms
References
- ord in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- ord in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- ord in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Source: wiktionary.org