Definitions and meaning of phi
phi
Translingual
Symbol
phi
- (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-5 language code for Philippine languages.
English
Etymology
From Late Latin phi, from Ancient Greek φεῖ (pheî).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /faɪ/
-
- Rhymes: -aɪ
- Homophone: fie
- IPA(key): /fiː/
-
- Rhymes: -iː
- Homophone: fee
Noun
phi (plural phis)
- Φ, the 21st letter of the Euclidean and modern Greek alphabet, usually romanized as "ph".
- (mathematics) The golden ratio.
- A visual illusion whereby a sequential pattern of lights produces a false sense of motion.
- 1963, Psychology Through Experiment (George Humphrey, Jaroslav Antonio Deutsch), page 90:
- […] tolerance (Frenkel-Brunswik 1949) for it showed that those persons with the strongest defences against internal conflict, i.e. obsessionals and conversion hysterics, were those least able to perceive the reality-conflicting phenomenon of phi.
-
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- (Greek-script letter names) alpha, beta, gamma, delta, epsilon, zeta, eta, theta, iota, kappa, lambda, mu, nu, xi, omicron, pi, rho, sigma, tau, upsilon, phi, chi, psi, omega
References
Anagrams
Dutch
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek φεῖ (pheî).
Pronunciation
Noun
phi m or f (plural phi's, diminutive phi'tje n)
- phi (letter of the Greek alphabet)
Further reading
- phi on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
French
Pronunciation
Noun
phi m (plural phi)
- phi (Greek letter)
Further reading
- “phi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpi/
- Rhymes: -i
- Hyphenation: phì
Noun
phi m (invariable)
- phi (Greek letter)
Polish
Etymology 1
Onomatopoeic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpxi/
-
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: phi
Interjection
phi
- huh, pooh used to express dismissal, contempt, impatience, etc.
Etymology 2
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek φεῖ (pheî).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfi/
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: phi
Noun
phi n (indeclinable)
- phi (Greek letter Φ, φ)
Further reading
- phi in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- phi in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Noun
phi m (invariable)
- Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of fi.
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [fi˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [fɪj˧˧]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [fɪj˧˧]
Etymology 1
Sino-Vietnamese word from 飛 (“to fly; to gallop”).
Verb
phi
- (of a horse) to gallop
- to flee; to travel very quickly
- to lance (to throw in the manner of a lance)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Sino-Vietnamese word from 非 (“not”).
Prefix
phi (非)
- non-, in-
Derived terms
Conjunction
phi
- if it isn't
Etymology 3
Verb
phi
- to stir-fry (an onion, scallion, or clove of garlic) before preparing a dish
Etymology 4
Noun
(classifier con) phi
- Various species of saltwater clam of the genus Sanguinolaria, such as Sanguinolaria diphos and Sanguinolaria planculata.
Etymology 5
Borrowed from Latin phi.
Noun
phi
- phi (Φ)
Etymology 6
Sino-Vietnamese word from 妃.
Noun
phi
- concubines, mistresses, ladies of a monarch.
- wives, consorts of a junior monarch such as a prince.
Synonyms
- (concubine): vợ lẽ, vợ bé, phi tần
- (consort): vợ
Derived terms
Etymology 7
Sino-Vietnamese reading of various Chinese characters.
Romanization
phi
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 妃
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 痱
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 不
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 霏
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 髬
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 腓
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 斐
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 丕
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 蜚
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 披
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 騑
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 鯡
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 扉
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 緋
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 飛
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 非
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 紕
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 菲
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 呸
Derived terms
See also
- phi-la-tốp
- phi lao, phi-lao
- phi lê, phi-lê (“fillet”)
- phi-nan (“finale”)
- phi-năng (“finance”)
- phương phi
References
- "phi" in Hồ Ngọc Đức, Free Vietnamese Dictionary Project (details)
- Lê Sơn Thanh, "Nom-Viet.dat", WinVNKey (details)
Zulu
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
-phi?
- which
Inflection
References
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “phi”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “phi”
Source: wiktionary.org