Prior in Scrabble and Meaning

Lookup Word Points and Definitions

What does prior mean? Is prior a Scrabble word?

How many points in Scrabble is prior worth? prior how many points in Words With Friends? What does prior mean? Get all these answers on this page.

Scrabble® and Words with Friends® points for prior

See how to calculate how many points for prior.

Is prior a Scrabble word?

Yes. The word prior is a Scrabble US word. The word prior is worth 7 points in Scrabble:

P3R1I1O1R1

Is prior a Scrabble UK word?

Yes. The word prior is a Scrabble UK word and has 7 points:

P3R1I1O1R1

Is prior a Words With Friends word?

Yes. The word prior is a Words With Friends word. The word prior is worth 8 points in Words With Friends (WWF):

P4R1I1O1R1

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Valid words made from Prior

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5-letter words (1 found)

PRIOR,

3-letter words (4 found)

PIR,POI,PRO,RIP,

2-letter words (6 found)

IO,OI,OP,OR,PI,PO,

You can make 11 words from prior according to the Scrabble US and Canada dictionary.

All 5 letters words made out of prior

prior rpior piror ipror ripor irpor proir rpoir porir oprir ropir orpir piorr iporr poirr opirr ioprr oiprr riopr iropr roipr oripr iorpr oirpr priro rpiro pirro iprro ripro irpro prrio rprio prrio rprio rrpio rrpio pirro iprro priro rpiro irpro ripro rirpo irrpo rripo rripo irrpo rirpo prori rpori porri oprri ropri orpri prroi rproi prroi rproi rrpoi rrpoi porri oprri prori rpori orpri ropri rorpi orrpi rropi rropi orrpi rorpi piorr iporr poirr opirr ioprr oiprr piror ipror prior rpior irpor ripor porir oprir proir rpoir orpir ropir iorpr oirpr iropr riopr oripr roipr riorp irorp roirp orirp iorrp oirrp rirop irrop rriop rriop irrop rirop rorip orrip rroip rroip orrip rorip iorrp oirrp irorp riorp orirp roirp

Note: these 'words' (valid or invalid) are all the permutations of the word prior. These words are obtained by scrambling the letters in prior.

Definitions and meaning of prior

prior

Alternative forms

  • priour (obsolete)

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɹaɪ.ə/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/
  • Rhymes: -aɪə(ɹ)

Etymology 1

From Latin prior, comparative of Old Latin *pri (before), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (beyond), *pró (before). Parallel to English former, as comparative form from same Proto-Indo-European root, whence also fore (thence before).

Adjective

prior (not comparable)

  1. Advance; previous; coming before.
  2. Former, previous.
Usage notes
  • The etymological antonym is ulterior (from Latin; compare primate/ultimate for “first/last”). This is now no longer used, however, and there is no corresponding antonym. Typically either subsequent or posterior is used, but these form different pairs – precedent/subsequent and anterior/posterior – and are more formal than prior. When an opposing pair is needed, these can be used, or other pairs such as former/latter or previous/next.
Synonyms
  • anterior
  • See also Thesaurus:former
Antonyms
  • posterior
Derived terms
Related terms
  • priority
Translations

Adverb

prior (comparative more prior, superlative most prior)

  1. (colloquial) Previously.
    Synonyms: ago, hitherto
Translations

Noun

prior (plural priors)

  1. (US, law enforcement) A previous arrest or criminal conviction on someone's record. [from 19th c.]
  2. (statistics, Bayesian inference) A prior probability distribution, one based on information or belief before additional data is collected. [from 20th c.]
    Coordinate term: posterior
  3. (rationalist community, by extension) A belief supported by previous evidence or experience that one can use to make inferences about the future.
Derived terms
  • update one's priors
  • revise one's priors
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English priour, prior, from Old English prior, Old French prior, and their etymon Latin prior.

Noun

prior (plural priors)

  1. A high-ranking member of a monastery, usually lower in rank than an abbot.
  2. (historical) A chief magistrate in Italy.
Synonyms
  • (second-in-command to an abbot): provost
Derived terms
Related terms
  • priory
Translations

References

  • “prior”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin priōrem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [pɾiˈo]
  • IPA(key): (Valencian) [pɾiˈoɾ]

Noun

prior m (plural priors, feminine priora)

  1. prior (a high-ranking member of a monastery)

Related terms

  • priorat
  • prioritat

Further reading

  • “prior” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “prior”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
  • “prior” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “prior” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *priōs, from earlier *prijōs, from *pri + *-jōs, thus the comparative degree of Old Latin *pri (before), from Proto-Italic *pri from Proto-Indo-European *per- (beyond), *pró (before).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpri.or/, [ˈpriɔr]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpri.or/, [ˈpriːor]

Adjective

prior (neuter prius, superlative prīmus); third-declension comparative adjective

  1. former, prior, previous, earlier (preceding in time)
    priore annothe year before, the previous year; during the year before
    priore aestatethe previous summer
    priore noctethe previous night
  2. the first, the original
  3. in front
  4. (figuratively) better, superior
  5. (substantive, Medieval Latin) abbot, prior

Usage notes

  • This adjective has no positive form; rather, it serves as the comparative (prior) and superlative (prīmus) of the preposition prae. (Compare the preposition post, with comparative posterior and superlative postremus).

Declension

  • Third-declension comparative adjective.

Derived terms

  • ā priōrī
  • priōrēs
  • prius
  • priusquam

Related terms

  • prīmus

Descendants

  • Catalan: prior
  • Czech: převor
  • Dutch: prior
  • English: prior
  • Finnish: priori
  • French: prieur
  • Irish: prióir
  • Galician: prior
  • Italian: priore
  • Middle High German: prior
    • German: Prior
  • Norwegian Bokmål: priori
  • Polish: przeor
  • Romanian: prior
  • Russian: приор (prior)
  • Spanish: prior
  • Portuguese: prior

References

  • prior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • prior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • prior in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • prior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[5], London: Macmillan and Co.

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin prior.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɾjoɾ/ [ˈpɾjoɾ]
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: prior

Noun

prior m (plural priores, feminine priora, feminine plural prioras)

  1. prior (a high-ranking member of a monastery)

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading

  • “prior”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Source: wiktionary.org