Definitions and meaning of puff
puff
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʌf/
-
- Rhymes: -ʌf
Etymology 1
From Middle English puff, puf, from Old English pyf (“a blast of wind, puff”), imitative. Cognate with Middle Low German puf, pof.
Noun
puff (countable and uncountable, plural puffs)
- (countable) A sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth.
- (uncountable) The ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself.
- Synonym: wind
- (countable) A small quantity of gas or smoke in the air.
- (countable) A sudden but small gust of wind, smoke, etc.
- (informal, countable) An act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe.
- Synonym: drag
- (uncountable, slang) The drug cannabis.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:marijuana
- (countable) A flamboyant or alluring statement of praise.
- A portion of fabric gathered up so as to be left full in the middle.
- (countable) A light cake filled with cream, cream cheese, etc.
- Synonyms: pastry, cream puff
- A puffball.
- A powder puff.
- (dated, slang) A puffer, one who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price; an act or scam of that type.
- (genetics) A region of a chromosome exhibiting a local increase in diameter.
- (slang, dated, UK) Life.
- (derogatory, chiefly Northern England, slang) Synonym of poof: a gay man; especially one who is effeminate.
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English puffen, from Old English pyffan (“to breathe out, blow with the mouth”). Compare Dutch puffen, German Low German puffen, German puffen, Danish puffe, Swedish puffa.
Verb
puff (third-person singular simple present puffs, present participle puffing, simple past and past participle puffed)
- (intransitive) To emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs.
- (intransitive) To pant.
- (transitive, archaic) To advertise.
- To blow as an expression of scorn.
- To swell with air; to be dilated or inflated.
- To breathe in a swelling, inflated, or pompous manner; hence, to assume importance.
- To drive with a puff, or with puffs.
- To repel with words; to blow at contemptuously.
- To cause to swell or dilate; to inflate.
- To inflate with pride, flattery, self-esteem, etc.; often with up.
- To praise with exaggeration; to flatter; to call public attention to by praises; to praise unduly.
Derived terms
Translations
Finnish
Etymology
From English poof.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpufː/, [ˈpufː]
- Rhymes: -ufː
- Syllabification(key): puff
Interjection
puff
- poof (deflating object or a magical disappearance)
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpufː]
- Hyphenation: puff
- Rhymes: -ufː
Etymology 1
From German puffen.
Noun
puff (plural puffok)
- pouf, puff, pouffe (a backless, rounded, cushioned low stool)
- (dressmaking) pouf (on the upper part of the sleeves)
- puff, powder puff (a pad of soft material used for the application of cosmetic powder to the face)
Declension
Etymology 2
Back-formation from puffad, puffant, puffaszt.
Interjection
puff
- bang! pouf! (onomatopoeia representing a sudden sharp noise or crashing sound)
References
Further reading
- (pouf, puff, pouffe): puff in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (bang): puff in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Swedish
Noun
puff c
- a puff (of gas or smoke)
- a nudge (gentle push)
- (figuratively) a nudge, boost (in a positive direction)
- Synonym: (harder) knuff
- (journalism) a blurb
- a poke (on Facebook)
- a (storage) ottoman stool
- a (cylindrical) pouf
- a puff (portion of fabric gathered up on the sleeve or shoulder of a garment), puffing
- (usually in the plural) a puff (puffed grain)
- (capitalized) Dale (from Chip 'n' Dale)
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
References
- puff in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- puff in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- puff in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Source: wiktionary.org