Definitions and meaning of rom
rom
Translingual
Etymology
Clipping of English Romani or abbreviation of Romani rromani ćhib.
Symbol
rom
- (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Romani.
See also
-
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Romani terms
English
Adjective
rom (not comparable)
- (proofreading) Abbreviation of roman.
See also
Anagrams
- MOR, MRO, Mor, Mor., O/RM, OMR, ORM, RMO
Aghu Tharrnggala
Noun
rom
- belly
Further reading
- Barry Alpher, Connecting Thaypanic, in Land and Language in Cape York Peninsula and the Gulf Country, edited by Jean-Christophe Verstraete, Diane Hafner
Angloromani
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).
Noun
rom
- Romani man
- husband
- bridegroom
Atayal
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *zaʀum. Cognate with Paiwan djaum, Puyuma daum, Thao lhalhum.
Noun
rom
- needle
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈrom]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin rhombus (“flatfish”).
Noun
rom m (plural roms)
- brill (Scophthalmus rhombus)
- Synonym: rèmol
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English rum.
Noun
rom m (plural roms)
- rum
Further reading
- “rom”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], 2007 April
Cornish
Alternative forms
- (Revived Middle Cornish) roum
Noun
rom m (plural romys)
- (Revived Late Cornish) room (in a house)
- Synonym: stevel
Derived terms
Danish
Pronunciation
Noun
rom c (singular definite rommen, not used in plural form)
- rum
Noun
rom c (singular definite rommen or rom'en, plural indefinite rommer or rom'er)
- ROM, read-only memory
Inflection
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).
Adjective
rom (plural roms)
- Roma
Hungarian
Etymology
Back-formation from romlik, created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrom]
- Hyphenation: rom
- Rhymes: -om
Noun
rom (plural romok)
- ruin
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- rom in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Kuku-Thaypan
Noun
rom
- belly
References
- Barry Alpher, Connecting Thaypanic, in Land and Language in Cape York Peninsula and the Gulf Country, edited by Jean-Christophe Verstraete, Diane Hafner
Middle English
Noun
rom
- alternative form of ram
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From English rum.
Noun
rom m (definite singular rommen)
- rum (alcoholic beverage)
Etymology 2
From Old Norse rúm.
Noun
rom n (definite singular rommet, indefinite plural rom, definite plural romma or rommene)
- room (space, part of a building)
- space (room)
- space or outer space (void outside the earth's atmosphere)
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Verb
rom
- imperative of romme
References
- “rom” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From English rum.
Noun
rom m (definite singular rommen)
- rum (alcoholic beverage)
Etymology 2
From Old Norse rúm. Akin to English room.
Noun
rom n (definite singular rommet, indefinite plural rom, definite plural romma)
- room (space, part of a building)
- space (room)
- space or outer space (void outside the earth's atmosphere)
Derived terms
References
- “rom” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).
Pronunciation
Adjective
rom (invariable)
- Romani (of or relating to the Roma people)
- Synonyms: cigano, roma
Noun
rom m (plural rons or roms)
- a member of the Romani people
Romani
Noun
rom m anim (plural roma)
- alternative form of rrom (“Romani man; husband”)
Romanian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba).
Noun
rom m (plural romi, feminine equivalent romă)
- a Romani person, a Rom
- Synonym: (offensive) țigan
Declension
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French rhum or German Rum.
Noun
rom n (plural romuri)
- rum
Declension
Romansch
Etymology 1
From Latin rāmus.
Alternative forms
Noun
rom m (plural roms)
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) branch (of tree, river, etc.)
- Synonym: (Puter) manzina
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader, education) subject
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
- ram (Puter)
- rama (Sursilvan)
Noun
rom m (plural roms)
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) frame, framework
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
Noun
rom f (plural roms)
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) knot, gnarl
Swedish
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish rughn, romn, from Old Norse hrogn, from Proto-Germanic *hrugnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *krek- (“frogspawn”); cognate with Danish and Norwegian rogn, Icelandic hrogn, German Rogen, and English roe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rɔm/
- IPA(key): /rʊm/
- Rhymes: -ɔm, -ʊm
Noun
rom c
- roe (egg of fish)
- Antonym: mjölke
Declension
Related terms
Etymology 2
From English rum. Cognate with Danish rom, Dutch and German rum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rɔm/
- IPA(key): /rʊm/
- Rhymes: -ɔm, -ʊm
Noun
rom c
- rum (beverage)
- Synonym: sockerrörsbrännvin
Declension
Related terms
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Romani rrom, from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”) or डोम्ब (ḍomba), ultimately of Dravidian origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /roːm/
- Rhymes: -oːm
Noun
rom c
- a Romani person
- Synonyms: resande, tattare, zigenare
Declension
Related terms
References
- rom in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- rom in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- rom in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
Turkish
Noun
rom
- rum
Volapük
Noun
rom
- rum
Welsh Romani
Noun
rom m
- husband
- Antonym: romni
Derived terms
References
- “rom” in Welsh Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.
West Frisian
Noun
rom n (plural [please provide])
- pride
- Synonym: grutskens
References
- “rom (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Source: wiktionary.org