Definitions and meaning of rude
rude
English
Etymology
From Middle English rude, from Old French rude, ruide, from Latin rudis (“rough, raw, rude, wild, untilled”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: ro͞od
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɹuːd/
- (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /ɹud/
- (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ɹʉːd/
- Rhymes: -uːd
- Homophones: rood, rued
Adjective
rude (comparative ruder, superlative rudest)
- Lacking in refinement or civility; bad-mannered; discourteous.
- Lacking refinement or skill; untaught; ignorant; raw.
- Violent; abrupt; turbulent.
- Somewhat obscene, pornographic, offensive.
- Undeveloped, unskilled, inelegant.
- Hearty, vigorous; found particularly in the phrase rude health.
- Crudely made; primitive.
Synonyms
- (bad-mannered): ill-mannered, uncouth; see Thesaurus:impolite
- (obscene, pornographic, offensive): adult, blue; see also Thesaurus:obscene or Thesaurus:pornographic
- (undeveloped): primitive; see Thesaurus:crude
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Further reading
- “rude”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “rude”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “rude”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
- Duer, dure, rued, urdé, ured
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin rudis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈru.ðə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈru.ðe]
Adjective
rude m or f (masculine and feminine plural rudes)
- uncultured, rough
Derived terms
Further reading
- “rude”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], 2007 April
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ruːdə/, [ˈʁuːðə]
- Rhymes: -uːðə
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German rūte, from Old High German rūta (German Raute (“rhomb”)), probably from Latin rūta (“rue”).
Noun
rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder)
- pane
- window
- square
- lozenge, diamond
Inflection
Etymology 2
From late Old Norse rúta, from Middle Low German rūde, from Latin rūta (“rue”).
Noun
rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder)
- (botany) rue (various perennial shrubs of the genus Ruta)
Inflection
See also
- ruder
- rude on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
- Rude-familien on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French rude, a borrowing from Latin rudis (“unwrought”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
rude (plural rudes)
- rough, harsh
- March 28 1757, Robert-François Damiens, facing a horrific execution
- "La journée sera rude." ("The day will be rough.")
- tough, hard; severe
- bitter, harsh, sharp (of weather)
- crude, unpolished
- hardy, tough, rugged
- (informal) formidable, fearsome
Derived terms
- esprit rude
- mettre à rude épreuve
- rudement
Further reading
- “rude”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).
Noun
rude f (plural rudis)
- rue, common rue (Ruta graveolens)
Galician
Etymology
From Latin rudis, rudem.
Adjective
rude
- tough
- rough, coarse
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “rude”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Italian
Etymology
Inherited from Latin rudis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈru.de/
- Rhymes: -ude
- Hyphenation: rù‧de
Adjective
rude (invariable)
- tough
- rough, coarse
Derived terms
References
- rude in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
- rude in internazionale.it – Dizionario Italiano di Internazionale – Il Nuovo di Mauro
Anagrams
Latin
Adjective
rude
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of rudis
References
- "rude", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Middle English
Verb
rude
- alternative form of rudden
Norman
Etymology
From Latin rudis.
Adjective
rude m or f
- (Jersey) rough
Derived terms
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *rūtā (“rue”).
Pronunciation
Noun
rūde f
- rue (plants in the genus Ruta)
Declension
Weak feminine (n-stem):
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈru.dɛ/
- Rhymes: -udɛ
- Syllabification: ru‧de
- Homophone: rudę
Adjective
rude
- inflection of rudy:
- neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
- nonvirile nominative/accusative/vocative plural
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin rudis.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: (Brazil) -ud͡ʒi, (Portugal) -udɨ
- Hyphenation: ru‧de
Adjective
rude m or f (plural rudes)
- rude; bad-mannered
- Synonyms: brusco, grosseiro, mal-educado
Romanian
Noun
rude f pl
- plural of rudă
Serbo-Croatian
Adjective
rude
- inflection of rud:
- masculine accusative plural
- feminine genitive singular
- feminine nominative/accusative/vocative plural
Noun
rude (Cyrillic spelling руде)
- inflection of ruda:
- genitive singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural
Slovak
Noun
rude
- dative/locative singular of ruda
Venetan
Noun
rude
- plural of ruda
Source: wiktionary.org