Note: these 'words' (valid or invalid) are all the permutations of the word sack. These words are obtained by scrambling the letters in sack.
Definitions and meaning of sack
sack
Pronunciation
(UK, US) IPA(key): /sæk/
Rhymes: -æk
Homophones: sac, SAC
Etymology 1
From Middle Englishsak(“bag, sackcloth”), from Old Englishsacc(“sack, bag”) and sæcc(“sackcloth, sacking”); both from Proto-West Germanic*sakku, from late Proto-Germanic*sakkuz(“sack”), borrowed from Latinsaccus(“large bag”), from Ancient Greekσάκκος(sákkos, “bag of coarse cloth”), from Semitic, possibly Phoenician or Hebrew.
Černý and Forbes suggest the word was originally Egyptian, a nominal derivative of sꜣq(“to gather or put together”) that also yielded Copticⲥⲟⲕ(sok, “sackcloth”) and was borrowed into Greek perhaps by way of a Semitic intermediary. However, Vycichl and Hoch reject this idea, noting that such an originally Egyptian word would be expected to yield Hebrew *סַק rather than שַׂק. Instead, they posit that the Coptic and Greek words are both borrowed from Semitic, with the Coptic word perhaps developing via Egyptiansꜣgꜣ.
Noun
sack (pluralsacks)
A bag; especially a large bag of strong, coarse material for storage and handling of various commodities, such as potatoes, coal, coffee; or, a bag with handles used at a supermarket, a grocery sack; or, a small bag for small items, a satchel.
The amount a sack holds; also, an archaic or historical measure of varying capacity, depending on commodity type and according to local usage; an old English measure of weight, usually of wool, equal to 13 stone (182 pounds), or in other sources, 26 stone (364 pounds).
The American sack of salt is 215 pounds; the sack of wheat, two bushels. — McElrath.
(uncountable) The plunder and pillaging of a captured town or city.
(uncountable) Loot or booty obtained by pillage.
(American football) A successful tackle of the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage.
(baseball) One of the square bases anchored at first base, second base, or third base.
(informal) Dismissal from employment, or discharge from a position.
give (someone) the sack
(colloquial, US, literally or figurative) Bed.
hit the sack
in the sack
(dated) A kind of loose-fitting gown or dress with sleeves which hangs from the shoulders, such as a gown with a Watteau back or sack-back, fashionable in the late 17th to 18th century; or, formerly, a loose-fitting hip-length jacket, cloak or cape.
Alternative form:sacque
(dated) A sack coat; a kind of coat worn by men, and extending from top to bottom without a cross seam.
(vulgar, slang) The scrotum.
(Midland US) Any disposable bag.
Synonyms
(bag):bag, tote, poke(obsolete)
(booty obtained by pillage):See Thesaurus:booty
(informal: dismissal from employment):the axe, pink slip, the boot, the chop, the elbow, one's cards, the old heave-ho
(colloquial: bed):hay, rack
(vulgar slang: scrotum):See Thesaurus:scrotum
Hyponyms
(bag):bindle
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
→ Japanese: サック(sakku)
Translations
Verb
sack (third-person singular simple presentsacks, present participlesacking, simple past and past participlesacked)
To put in a sack or sacks.
To bear or carry in a sack upon the back or the shoulders.
To plunder or pillage, especially after capture; to obtain spoils of war from.
Synonyms:loot, ransack
(American football) To tackle the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage, especially before he is able to throw a pass.
1995, John Crumpacker and Gwen Knapp, "Sack-happy defensive line stuns Dolphins", SFGate.com, November 21,
On third down, the rejuvenated Rickey Jackson stormed in over All-Pro left tackle Richmond Webb to sack Marino yet again for a 2-yard loss.
(informal, transitive) To discharge from a job or position; to fire.
Synonyms:see Thesaurus:lay off
For more quotations using this term, see Citations:sack.
Derived terms
sackable
sackage
sacker
sack off
sack out
sack up
Translations
Etymology 2
From earlier (wyne) seck from Middle French (vin(“wine”)) sec(“dry”), from Latinsiccus(“dry”).
Noun
sack (countable and uncountable, pluralsacks)
(dated) A variety of light-colored dry wine from Spain or the Canary Islands; also, any strong white wine from southern Europe; sherry.
The New Sporting Magazine (volume 15, page 23)
The vesper bell had rung its parting note; the domini were mostly caged in comfortable quarters, discussing the merits of old port; and the merry student had closed his oak, to consecrate the night to friendship, sack, and claret.
Derived terms
sack-whey
See also
claret, hock, tent
Etymology 3
Noun
sack (pluralsacks)
Dated form of sac(“pouch in a plant or animal”).
Etymology 4
Verb
sack (third-person singular simple presentsacks, present participlesacking, simple past and past participlesacked)
Alternative spelling of sac(“sacrifice”)
Noun
sack (pluralsacks)
Alternative spelling of sac(“sacrifice”)
See also
sack on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Sack in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
References
Forbes, Robert Jacobus (1955) Studies in Ancient Technology, vol. IV, p. 66
Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 149
Vycichl, Werner (1983) Dictionnaire Étymologique de la Langue Copte, Leuven: Peeters, →ISBN, page 186
Hoch, James E. (1994) Semitic Words in Egyptian Texts of the New Kingdom and Third Intermediate Period, Princeton: Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 269