Definitions and meaning of tack
tack
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /tæk/
-
- Rhymes: -æk
Etymology 1
From Middle English tak, takke (“hook; staple; nail”), from Old Northern French taque (“nail, pin, peg”), from Frankish *takkō, from Proto-Germanic *takkô (“tip; point; protrusion; prong; tine; jag; spike; twig”), of unknown origin, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dHgʰ-n-, from the root *déHgʰ- (“to pinch; to tear, rip, fray”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Takke (“bough; branch; twig”), West Frisian takke (“branch”), tûk (“branch, smart, sharp”), Dutch tak (“twig; branch; limb”), German Zacke (“jag; prong; spike; tooth; peak”).
Alternative forms
Noun
tack (countable and uncountable, plural tacks)
- A small nail with a flat head.
- Hyponym: thumbtack
- A thumbtack.
- Coordinate term: pushpin
- (sewing) A loose seam used to temporarily fasten pieces of cloth.
- (nautical) The lower corner on the leading edge of a sail relative to the direction of the wind.
- (nautical) A course or heading that enables a sailing vessel to head upwind.
- (figurative) A direction or course of action, especially a new one; a method or approach to solving a problem.
- (nautical) The maneuver by which a sailing vessel turns its bow through the wind so that the wind changes from one side to the other.
- (nautical) The distance a sailing vessel runs between these maneuvers when working to windward; a board.
- (nautical) A rope used to hold in place the foremost lower corners of the courses when the vessel is close-hauled; also, a rope employed to pull the lower corner of a studding sail to the boom.
- Any of the various equipment and accessories worn by horses in the course of their use as domesticated animals.
- Hyponyms: saddle, stirrup, bridle, halter
- (manufacturing, construction, chemistry) The stickiness of a compound, related to its cohesive and adhesive properties.
- Food generally; fare, especially of the bread kind.
- That which is attached; a supplement; an appendix.
- (obsolete) Confidence; reliance.
Synonyms
- (nautical maneuver): coming about
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English takken (“to attach; nail”), from the noun (see above).
Verb
tack (third-person singular simple present tacks, present participle tacking, simple past and past participle tacked)
- To nail with a tack (small nail with a flat head).
- To sew/stitch with a tack (loose seam used to temporarily fasten pieces of cloth).
- (nautical) To maneuver a sailing vessel so that its bow turns through the wind, i.e. the wind changes from one side of the vessel to the other.
- Synonym: change tack
- Antonym: wear
- (intransitive, nautical) To sail to windward using a series of alternate tacks across the wind.
- Synonym: beat
- Antonym: run
- To add something as an extra item.
- to tack (something) onto (something)
- Synonym of tack up (“to prepare a horse for riding by equipping it with a tack”).
- (slang, obsolete) To join in wedlock.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
See also
- Tack (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Blu-Tack
Etymology 3
From an old or dialectal form of French tache. See techy. Doublet of tache.
Noun
tack (plural tacks)
- A stain; a tache.
- (obsolete) A peculiar flavour or taint.
- a musty tack
References
- (en, flavour or taint): 1893, Joseph Wright, The English dialect dictionary (page 4)
- (en, flavour or taint): John Camden Hotten (1873) The Slang Dictionary
Etymology 4
Back-formation from tacky.
Noun
tack (uncountable)
- (colloquial) That which is tacky; something cheap and gaudy.
Etymology 5
From Middle English tak, take (“fee, tax (on livestock)”), from Old Norse tak, taka (“a taking, seizure; revenue”), from Old Norse taka (“to take”). Cognate with Scots tack.
Noun
tack (plural tacks)
- (law, Scotland and Northern England) A contract by which the use of a thing is set, or let, for hire; a lease.
See also
References
- “tack”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “tack”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
Scots
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English tak, take, from Old Norse tak, taka (“a taking, revenue”).
Noun
tack (plural tacks)
- Lease, tenancy
- The period of such a contract
- A leasehold; especially, the tenure of a land or a farm.
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish þak, from Runic Swedish þakk, from Old Norse þǫkk, from Proto-Germanic *þankō, *þankaz. Cognates include English thank, German Dank, Danish tak and Norwegian Nynorsk takk/Norwegian Bokmål takk.
Pronunciation
Interjection
tack
- thanks, thank you
- Synonym: (emphatic) tack snälla (“thank you so much”)
- please (to add politeness)
- Synonym: (in polite requests) är du snäll
Usage notes
- Like in English, another way to add politeness is to turn requests into possibilities (the more remote, the politer). See skola for examples.
- A pleading please (like, "Please, don't do it!") is snälla.
Derived terms
- ja tack
- nej tack
- tack för mig
- tack så mycket
- tack vare
- tacksam (“grateful”)
Related terms
Noun
tack n
- a thank you, a thanks (phrase or gesture that expresses gratitude)
Declension
Derived terms
See also
- förlåt (“I'm sorry”)
- hygglig
- hygglo
- schysst
- skola (for other ways to make expressions polite)
- snälla (“please (when pleading)”)
- tack och bock
- tackar och bockar
- ursäkta (“excuse me”)
- är du snäll
References
- tack in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- tack in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- tack in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Source: wiktionary.org