Definitions and meaning of tao
tao
Translingual
Etymology
From English Tao.
Symbol
tao
- (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Yami.
See also
-
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Yami terms
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the Wade–Giles romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 道 (tao⁴).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daʊ/, /taʊ/
-
- Rhymes: -aʊ
Proper noun
tao
- (Chinese philosophy and religion) Alternative letter-case form of Tao: the way of nature or way to live one's life.
Noun
tao (usually uncountable, plural taos)
- (by extension) The art or skill of doing something in harmony with the essential nature of the thing.
- (historical, obsolete) Synonym of circuit: various administrative divisions of imperial and early Republican China.
Synonyms
See also
References
Anagrams
- AOT, ATO, OTA, Ota, To'a, oat, toa
Bikol Central
Etymology 1
Unknown.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ta‧o
- IPA(key): /taˈʔo/ [taˈʔo]
Verb
tào
- to give
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Austronesian *Cau.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ta‧o
- IPA(key): /ˈtaʔo/ [ˈta.ʔo]
Noun
táo
- alternative form of tawo
Butuanon
Etymology
From Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Austronesian *Cau.
Noun
tao
- person; human
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Chinese 道 (dào).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑo/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑo
- Syllabification(key): ta‧o
- Hyphenation(key): tao
Noun
tao
- tao
Declension
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑoˣ/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝o̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑo
- Syllabification(key): ta‧o
- Hyphenation(key): tao
Verb
tao
- inflection of takoa:
- indicative present connegative
- second-person singular imperative present/present connegative
Anagrams
French
Noun
tao m (plural taos)
- (philosophy) Tao
Further reading
- “tao”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galo
Noun
tao
- thorn, splinter
Hiligaynon
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, Proto-Austronesian *Cau.
Noun
táo
- man; person
Verb
táo
- to be born
Etymology 2
Verb
táo
- to look after or guard the house
Etymology 3
Verb
taó
- (Hiniráya, Binukídnon) to give; to donate; to make a present of
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɒoː]
- Hyphenation: tao
- Rhymes: -oː
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Mandarin 道 (dào, “way, path”).
Noun
tao
- tao
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Abbreviation from the name of the act on társasági adó és osztalékadó (“corporate tax and dividend tax”).
Noun
tao
- acronym of társasági adó és osztalékadó
Declension
Derived terms
References
Ilocano
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, Proto-Austronesian *Cau.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaʔo/, [ˈtaː.ʔo], [ˈtaː.ʔu]
- Hyphenation: ta‧o
Noun
tao (plural tattao)
- human; human being; person; man
- people
- individual
Inflection
Derived terms
Related terms
Pronoun
tao
- alternative form of datao: indefinite pronoun usually referring to the speaker
Italian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the Wade-Giles romanization of Chinese 道 (Dào, literally “the Way”) or (dào, "circuit").
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈta.o/
- Rhymes: -ao
- Hyphenation: tà‧o
Noun
tao m (invariable)
- (philosophy) Tao
Derived terms
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
tao
- Rōmaji transcription of たお
Kankanaey
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaʔo/ [ˈtaː.ʔo] (“laying in”)
- IPA(key): /taˈʔo/ [tʌˈʔo] (“curved; barking”)
- Syllabification: ta‧o
Noun
táo
- act of laying in, setting in, putting in, inserting
Derived terms
Noun
taó
- (of the neck) state of being curved, bent, crooked
- barking
Derived terms
References
- Morice Vanoverbergh (1933) “tao”, in A Dictionary of Lepanto Igorot or Kankanay. As it is spoken at Bauco (Linguistische Anthropos-Bibliothek; XII)[1], Mödling bei Wien, St. Gabriel, Österreich: Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift „Anthropos“, →OCLC, page 456
- Allen, Larry (2021) “taó”, in Kankanaey – English Dictionary, Summer Institute of Linguistics
Malagasy
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq. Compare Indonesian taruh.
Pronunciation
Noun
tao
- act, action
- preparation
Verb
tao
- to do
- to prepare, arm, take precautions
Related terms
Mandarin
Romanization
tao (tao5 / tao0, Zhuyin ˙ㄊㄠ)
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 萄
Romanization
tao
- nonstandard spelling of tāo
- nonstandard spelling of táo
- nonstandard spelling of tǎo
- nonstandard spelling of tào
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Maori
Noun
tao
- spear
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Mandarin 道.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈta.ɔ/
-
- Rhymes: -aɔ
- Syllabification: ta‧o
Noun
tao n (indeclinable)
- (philosophy, Taoism) Tao (Chinese philosophical term)
- Synonym: dao
Related terms
Further reading
- tao in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French tao or English tao.
Noun
tao n (uncountable)
- tao
Declension
Samoan
Noun
tao
- spear
Swahili
Pronunciation
Noun
tao class V (plural matao class VI)
- arch
Tagalog
Alternative forms
- tauo — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling
- tau — obsolete
- tawo — now dialectal, Batangas, western Marinduque, uncommon in Rizal
Etymology
From earlier tawo, from Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Austronesian *Cau. Cognate with Ilocano tao, Kapampangan tau, Cebuano tawo, Thao caw, Tsou cou, and Motu tau.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈtaʔo/ [ˈt̪aː.ʔo] (noun)
- IPA(key): /taˈʔo/ [t̪ɐˈʔo] (adjective)
- Syllabification: ta‧o
Noun
tao (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜂ)
- human; human being; person; man
- (colloquial) people
- faces of a coin
- (games) heads (in heads or tails)
- Synonym: tihaya
- Antonyms: ibon, taob
- (colloquial) husband
- person left alone in a place as a guard or caretaker (when others are away)
- Synonyms: bantay, tanod
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
Adjective
taó (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜂ)
- (obsolete) mortal; deadly; fatal
- Synonyms: nakamamatay, mortal, (archaic) palana
Derived terms
Further reading
- “tao”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Cau”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Vietnamese
Alternative forms
- (North Central Vietnam) tau (with *oː > /aw/)
- (South Central Vietnam) ta (with *oː > /aw/ > /aː/)
- (abbreviation) t
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *soː (“I; me”). Cognate with Thavung โซว.
There are 1st person single pronouns in Northern Austroasiatic branches with back vocalism and null-initial such as Mang ʔuː⁴, Khmu [Cuang] ʔoʔ, Riang [Sak] ʔoʔ¹, Pnar o. However, the only case of competing *s- vs. null-onset in Vietic is Proto-Vietic *suh ~ *ʔuh (“nest”), which gave rise to Vietnamese tổ and ổ respectively.
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [taːw˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [taːw˧˧]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [taːw˧˧]
Pronoun
tao • (蚤, 騷)
- (Northern Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, impolite, familiar, disrespectful or hostile) I/me
- Antonyms: mày, mi
Derived terms
Anagrams
Yami
Etymology
From Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Austronesian *Cau. Compare Ibatan tawo, Tagalog tao, Ilocano tao.
Pronunciation
Noun
tao
- person; human
Descendants
- → English: Tao
- → Mandarin: 達悟 / 达悟 (Dáwù)
References
- Rau, Der-Hwa Victoria 何德華, Dong, Maa-Neu 董瑪女 (2018) 臺灣南島語言叢書(14):達悟語 - 語法概論 [Taiwan Austronesian Languages Series (14): Tao language - Introduction to Grammar][2], New Taipei City: 原住民族委員會, →ISBN, archived from the original on 4 November 2021, page 8
- Dong, Maa-Neu 董瑪女, Rau, Der-Hwa Victoria 何德華, Chang, Ann Hui-Huan 張惠環, editors (2012), 達悟語詞典 Yami (Tao) Dictionary[3], Taipei: 國立臺灣大學出版中心 [National Taiwan University Press], →ISBN, page 238
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Cau”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Source: wiktionary.org