Definitions and meaning of tara
tara
English
Etymology 1
Possibly from Irish tabhair aire (“take care”).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tæˈɹɑː/, /təˈɹɑː/ (note: Stress on 2nd syllable, unlike the proper name Tara)
Interjection
tara
- (UK, Ireland, Northern England, Midlands or informal) Goodbye.
- 2004: Metro in This is London (website of London Evening Standard), Jolie says ta-ra to Lara - Pssst...Actress Angelina Jolie's days as Tomb Raider action hero Lara Croft are over.
- Synonyms: bye, ta ta
Usage notes
- Equivalent to the more geographically widespread ta ta.
See also
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Maori tara (“tern”).
Pronunciation
Noun
tara (plural taras)
- (New Zealand, rare) The tern.
Etymology 3
Alternative forms
Noun
tara (plural taras)
- (India) A small silver coin current in South India at the time of the arrival of the Portuguese.
Etymology 4
Borrowed from Spanish tara, ultimately from Quechua tara.
Noun
tara (plural taras)
- A plant native to Peru, the spiny holdback, Tara spinosa
Derived terms
References
- Henry Yule, A[rthur] C[oke] Burnell (1903) “tara”, in William Crooke, editor, Hobson-Jobson […] , London: John Murray, […].
Anagrams
- taar, ATRA, Arta, A.A.R.T., rata, Atar, atar
'Are'are
Noun
tara
- road
References
- Kateřina Naitoro, A Sketch Grammar of 'Are'are: The Sound System and Morpho-Syntax (2013)
Balinese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tarə/
- Hyphenation: ta‧ra
Etymology
From Sanskrit तर (tara, “surpassing, excelling”).
Noun
tara (Balinese script ᬢᬭ)
- extra
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Old Javanese tāra (“star”), from Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”).
Noun
tara (Balinese script ᬢᬭᬵ)
- star
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taˈɾa/ [taˈɾa]
- Hyphenation: ta‧ra
Interjection
tará (Basahan spelling ᜆᜍ)
- (Naga) Hello
- Synonyms: komusta, nom, nem
Phrase
tará (Basahan spelling ᜆᜍ)
- (Naga) What's up?
- Synonyms: nom, nem
Derived terms
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic طَرْحَة (ṭarḥa, “that which is thrown away”), a derivative of طَرَحَ (ṭaraḥa, “to throw (away)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈta.ɾə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈta.ɾa]
Noun
tara f (plural tares)
- defect, imperfection
- tare (empty weight of a container)
Further reading
- “tara”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], 2007 April
Dalmatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin terra. Compare Italian and Portuguese terra, Romansch terra, tiara, teara, Romanian țară, Spanish tierra, French terre.
Noun
tara f
- earth, ground
Fijian
Verb
tara
- (transitive) to touch, to take hold of
- (intransitive, tara-va) to follow, to succeed, to come after
French
Pronunciation
Verb
tara
- third-person singular past historic of tarer
Anagrams
Hausa
Etymology 1
possibly cognate with Kabyle tẓa, Central Atlas Tamazight ⵜⵥⴰ (tẓa) from Proto-Berber *tăẓa & Proto-Semitic *tišʕ-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *tVsʕ-. But considered by Blench to be likely derived from a Plateau Benue-Congo language; compare Horom taras, Che ataras, Fyam téres, Yeskwa tɔla.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tá.rà/
- (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [tə́.rə̀]
Numeral
tar̃à f
- nine
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /táː.ɽàː/
- (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [táː.ɽàː]
Verb
tārā̀ (grade 1)
- collect, gather
- add up
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tà.ɽáː/
- (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [tə̀.ɽáː]
Verb
tàrā (grade 2)
- go to meet or welcome someone
- buy up something to resell later
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tàː.ɽáː/
- (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [tàː.ɽáː]
Noun
tā̀rā f (possessed form tā̀rar̃)
- fine (of money)
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tàː.ɽáː/
- (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [tàː.ɽáː]
Noun
tā̀rā f (possessed form tā̀rar̃)
- being mindful, caring about something
Indonesian
Pronunciation
-
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtara/ [ˈt̪a.ra]
- Rhymes: -ara
- Syllabification: ta‧ra
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay tara, from Classical Malay tara (“equal”), probably from Old Javanese tara (“excellence, superiority”).
Noun
tara
- comparable, equal, equivalent
- Synonyms: banding, imbang, sama
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Minangkabau [Term?].
Noun
tara
- nailed wooden tools for making lines on wood
Etymology 3
Unknown. Possibly from Sanskrit तर (tara, “surpassing, excelling”). Compare to Indonesian tera (“stamp, seal”).
Noun
tara
- picture, picture
- Synonyms: angan, imaji, gambar
Etymology 4
Borrowed from Dutch tarra, from Italian tara, from Medieval Latin tara, from Arabic طَرْح (ṭarḥ, “rubbish, refuse”), from طَرَحَ (ṭaraḥa, “reject, deduct”).
Noun
tara
- tare (the empty weight of a container; the tare weight or unladen weight)
Alternative forms
Etymology 5
Borrowed from Nias [Term?].
Noun
tara
- small banana on the last bunch
Further reading
- “tara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈta.ra/
- Rhymes: -ara
- Hyphenation: tà‧ra
Etymology 1
From Medieval Latin tara, from Arabic طَرْح (ṭarḥ, “rubbish, refuse”), from طَرَحَ (ṭaraḥa, “reject, deduct”).
Noun
tara f (plural tare)
- tare
- defect, vice, flaw
- (archaic) deficiency
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
tara
- inflection of tarare:
- third-person singular present
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- tara in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
tara
- Rōmaji transcription of たら
Javanese
Romanization
tara
- romanization of ꦠꦫ
Laboya
Pronunciation
Noun
tara
- thorn
References
- Allahverdi Verdizade (2019) “tara”, in Lamboya word list[4], Leiden: LexiRumah
Livonian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tarha, related to Finnish tarha.
Noun
tara
- fence
- garden
Makasar
Pronunciation
Noun
tara (Lontara spelling ᨈᨑ)
- anus
Maltese
Pronunciation
Verb
tara
- second-person singular imperfect of ra
- third-person feminine singular imperfect of ra
Maori
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *tala (“spine, prong”) – compare with Tahitian tara (“horn, spur, sting”), Tongan tala and Samoan tala. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
tara
- spike, point
- thorn of a plant
- tooth of a comb, tine of a fork
- spine of a fish, barb of a stingray
- skewer
- peak of a mountain
Verb
tara
- (of the sun) to shine rays, to irradiate
- to disturb, to ruffle
Derived terms
- taratara
- whakatara
- whakataratara
References
Further reading
- Williams, Herbert William (1917) “tara”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 451
- “tara” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Miskito
Adjective
tara
- big, large
- Antonym: sirpi
Old Javanese
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit तर (tara, “intensifier”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.ra/
- Rhymes: -ra
- Homophone: tāra
- Hyphenation: ta‧ra
Adverb
tara
- intensifier
Noun
tara
- manner, style
- peculiarity
- excellence, superiority
Descendants
- Javanese: ꦠꦫ (tara)
- >? Malay: tara
Further reading
- "tara" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology
Part of or extracted from the verb tarati.
Verb
tara
- third-person singular present active of tarati (“to cross over”)
Noun
tara m
- The Pali root tar
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈta.ra/
-
- Rhymes: -ara
- Syllabification: ta‧ra
Etymology 1
From trzeć.
Noun
tara f
- washboard (board used to hand wash laundry)
- Synonym: tarka
Declension
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Italian tara, from Arabic طَرْحَة (ṭarḥa).
Noun
tara f
- tare (the empty weight of a container)
Declension
Further reading
- tara in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- tara in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -aɾɐ
- Hyphenation: ta‧ra
Etymology 1
From Arabic طَرْحَة (ṭarḥa, “that which is thrown away”). Compare Italian tara and French tare, taré (“crazy”).
Noun
tara f (plural taras)
- tare (the empty weight of a container)
- (colloquial) obsession, mania
- Synonyms: mania, obsessão
- (colloquial) flaw, defect
- Synonym: defeito
- (slang) sexual fetish or desire
- Synonyms: perversão, fetiche
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
tara
- inflection of tarar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “tara”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
- “tara”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
- “tara” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “tara”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “tara”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
- “tara”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Rohingya
Alternative forms
- 𐴃𐴝𐴌𐴝 (tara) — Hanifi Rohingya script
Noun
tara (Hanifi spelling 𐴃𐴝𐴌𐴝)
- star
Romanian
Noun
tara f (plural tarale)
- alternative form of tară
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Italian tara, possibly through Ottoman Turkish طاره (dara).
Noun
tȁra f (Cyrillic spelling та̏ра)
- tare
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaɾa/ [ˈt̪a.ɾa]
- Rhymes: -aɾa
- Syllabification: ta‧ra
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Medieval Latin tara, from Andalusian Arabic طَرْحَة (ṭarḥa, “that which is thrown away”), a derivative of Arabic طَرَحَ (ṭaraḥa, “to throw (away)”).
Noun
tara f (plural taras)
- tare (empty weight of a container)
- defect, flaw, vice
- deficiency
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Quechua tara.
Noun
tara f (plural taras)
- (Bolivia, Peru) A plant native to Peru, the spiny holdback, Tara spinosa
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
tara
- inflection of tarar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “tara”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Sranan Tongo
Etymology
From English tother.
Adjective
tara
- obsolete form of tra
References
Sundanese
Etymology
teu (“not”) + ara (“ever”, Banten dialect)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.ra/
- Hyphenation: ta‧ra
Adverb
tara
- never; rarely
- Synonym: tilok (Banten)
References
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Possibly from tayo na or from tana.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /taˈɾa/ [t̪ɐˈɾa]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: ta‧ra
Interjection
tará (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜇ) (colloquial)
- let's go!
- Synonyms: tana, tayo na, (backslang) arat, (slang) taralets
- Tara, alisan na. ― Let's go, it's time to leave.
- (Bataan) goodbye! (when about to leave)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Spanish tara.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtaɾa/ [ˈt̪aː.ɾɐ]
- Rhymes: -aɾa
- Syllabification: ta‧ra
Noun
tara (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜇ)
- tare (empty weight of a container, used to determine the weight of its contents)
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtaɾa/ [ˈt̪aː.ɾɐ]
- Rhymes: -aɾa
- Syllabification: ta‧ra
Noun
tara (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜇ) (obsolete)
- wedding gift given to equal the gift given by the other side to the newlyweds (either from the bride's or the groom's side)
Anagrams
Tahitian
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *tala (“spine, prong”) (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
tara
- thorn, spike
- sting of an insect
- spur
- horn
References
Further reading
- Yves Lemaître, Lexique du tahitien contemporain (Current Tahitian lexicon), 1995.
- “tara” in Dictionnaire en ligne Tahitien/Français (Online Tahitian–French Dictionary), by the Tahitian Academy.
Tarifit
Noun
tara f (Tifinagh spelling ⵜⴰⵔⴰ, plural tariwin)
- alternative spelling of tařa: spring, fountain
Turkish
Noun
tara (definite accusative tarayı, plural taralar)
- grain
Verb
tara
- second-person singular imperative of taramak
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tarha.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtɑrɑ/, [ˈtɑrɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑrɑ
- Hyphenation: ta‧ra
Noun
tara
- vegetable garden
Inflection
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “tara”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Source: wiktionary.org