Definitions and meaning of toro
toro
English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Japanese 灯籠.
Noun
toro (plural toros or toro)
- A traditional Japanese lantern.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Maori.
Noun
toro
- Rapanea salicina, a species of shrub or small tree native to New Zealand.
Anagrams
- Root, Toor, root, roto, roto-, troo
Bikol Central
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish toro.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtoɾo/ [ˈto.ɾo]
- Hyphenation: to‧ro
Noun
tóro (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜍᜓ)
- bull
- Synonym: mangsad
Related terms
See also
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan toro, from Latin taurus. Directly inherited from Latin, despite the final vowel. Cognate with Occitan taur. Old Catalan also had a form taur, which was borrowed from Latin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [ˈtɔ.ɾu]
- IPA(key): (Balearic, Valencia) [ˈtɔ.ɾo]
Noun
toro m (plural toros)
- bull
- bittern
- (colloquial) forklift
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- “toro”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], 2007 April
- “toro”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “toro” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
Chavacano
Etymology
Inherited from Spanish toro.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtoɾo/, [ˈt̪o.ɾo]
- IPA(key): /ˈtoɾu/, [ˈt̪o.ɾu] (Ternateño)
- Hyphenation: to‧ro
Noun
toro
- bull
Esperanto
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin torus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtoro/
- Rhymes: -oro
- Hyphenation: to‧ro
Noun
toro (accusative singular toron, plural toroj, accusative plural torojn)
- torus
Galician
Etymology 1
13th century. Inherited from Latin torus, cognate with Spanish tuero. In the second meaning it is rather a learned borrowing from Latin from the same etymon.
Pronunciation
Noun
toro m (plural toros)
- tree trunk
- Synonym: tora
- tree round section
- Synonym: torada
- round slice of fish
- Synonym: roda
Derived terms
Noun
toro m (plural toros)
- (architecture, geometry) torus
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “toro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “toro” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “toro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “toro (xeral)”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “toro”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Etymology 2
Verb
toro
- first-person singular present indicative of torar
Hiligaynon
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish toro.
Noun
tóro
- bull, ox
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from English torus, French tore, German Torus, Italian toro, Russian торус (torus), ultimately from Latin torus.
Pronunciation
Noun
toro (plural tori)
- (geometry, architecture) torus
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɔ.ro/
- Rhymes: -ɔro
- Hyphenation: tò‧ro
Etymology 1
Inherited from Classical Latin taurus, from Proto-Italic *tauros, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros. Doublet of tauro, which is a learned borrowing.
Noun
toro m (plural tori)
- bull (uncastrated adult male bovine)
- Hypernym: bovino
- (figurative) bull (large, strong man; also, a virile man)
- (astronomy) alternative letter-case form of Toro: Taurus (constellation of the Zodiac)
- (astrology) alternative letter-case form of Toro: Taurus (Zodiac sign)
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
Etymology 2
Semantic loan from English bull.
Noun
toro m (plural tori)
- (finance, uncommon) bull (investor who buys in anticipation of a rise in prices)
- Synonym: rialzista
- Antonyms: orso, ribassista
- Hypernym: investitore
Etymology 3
Learned borrowing from Classical Latin torus.
Noun
toro m (plural tori)
- (architecture) torus
- Hypernym: modanatura
- Holonym: colonna
- (mathematics, geometry) torus
- Hypernyms: superficie, solido
- (botany) torus, receptacle
- Synonym: ricettacolo
- Holonym: peduncolo
- (botany) torus (thickening of a membrane closing a wood-cell pit)
- Holonym: xilema
- (literary, law, obsolete) marriage bed
- Synonym: talamo
- (loosely, rare) bed
- Synonym: letto
- (figurative, rare) bed of torment
- (law, obsolete) right to marital fidelity
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
Etymology 4
Back-formation from torio (“thorium”)
Noun
toro m (plural tori)
- (physics, uncountable) thoron (Radon-220, an isotope of radon)
References
- toro1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- toro2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- toro3 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- “toro”, in Grande dizionario della lingua italiana, volume 21 toi–z, UTET, 2002, page 62
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
toro
- Rōmaji transcription of とろ
Karitiâna
Noun
toro
- otter
Kikuyu
Pronunciation
- As for Tonal Class, Benson (1964) classifies this term into Class 6 with a disyllabic stem, together with mũgwacĩ, nyamũ, and so on.
- (Limuru) As for Tonal Class, Yukawa (1981) classifies this term into a group including baba, guka, gũtũ, mũguĩ, mũtwe, nyamũ, ruo, rũhĩ (pl. hĩ), rũkũ (pl. ngũ), taata (“my aunt”), ũta (pl. mota), ũthiũ (pl. mothiũ), and so on.
Noun
toro class 14 (plural matoro)
- sleep
References
Latin
Noun
torō
- dative/ablative singular of torus
References
- "toro", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Malagasy
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq.
Verb
toro
- to show
- to point out, indicate
Related terms
Mansaka
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təlu.
Numeral
toro
- three
Maori
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
toro
- toro (Myrsine salicina, a small native New Zealand tree.
- alternative form of toru
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Polynesian *tolo (“throw”).
Verb
toro (passive toroa or torohia or torona)(transitive)
- to stretch out, to extend
- to visit, to call on
- to scout out, to reconnoitre, to probe
Derived terms
- mātoro
- torotoro
- whakatoro
Noun
toro
- extension
- scout
- probe
Further reading
- “toro” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Portuguese
Etymology 1
From Latin torus.
Pronunciation
Noun
toro m (plural toros)
- tree ring
- torus (three dimensional shape)
Etymology 2
Verb
toro
- first-person singular present indicative of torar
San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish toro, from Latin taurus, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.
Noun
toro (plural ndoro)
- bull
References
- Stewart, Cloyd, Stewart, Ruth D., colaboradores amuzgos (2000) Diccionario amuzgo de San Pedro Amuzgos, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 44)[2] (in Spanish), Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., →ISBN
Sora
Pronunciation
Noun
toro
- to groan, to mewl
Derived terms
- torod ("moan during sleep")
- torodum ("unconsciously words during sleep whimper")
References
- Ramamurti, R. S. (1933). Sora–English Dictionary. Delhi: Mittal Publication.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtoɾo/ [ˈt̪o.ɾo]
- Rhymes: -oɾo
- Syllabification: to‧ro
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin taurus (compare Italian toro, Portuguese touro, Romanian taur), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros. Doublet of Tauro.
Noun
toro m (plural toros)
- bull
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Navajo: dóola
- → Northern Tepehuan: tuúru
- → San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo: toro
- → Southeastern Tepehuan: tuur
- → Taos: tùluʼúna
- → Tetelcingo Nahuatl: turo
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin torus (“swelling, bulge, cushion”). Doublet of the inherited tuero.
Noun
toro m (plural toros)
- (geometry, architecture) torus
See also
- Toro (geometría) on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es
- Toro (arquitectura) on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es
Etymology 3
Noun
toro m (plural toros)
- (colloquial) forklift, lift truck, jitney, fork truck (a small industrial vehicle with a power-operated fork-like pronged platform that can be raised and lowered for insertion under a load, often on pallets, to be lifted and moved)
- Synonyms: carretilla, carretilla elevadora, grúa horquilla, montacargas
Further reading
- “toro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Anagrams
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish toro, from Latin taurus. Doublet of Tawro.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtoɾo/ [ˈt̪oː.ɾo]
- Rhymes: -oɾo
- Syllabification: to‧ro
Noun
toro (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜇᜓ)
- bull
- (slang, dated) stud; hunk; macho man
- (slang, dated) penis
- Synonyms: uten, titi
- (slang, dated) live sex show; pay-per-view sex
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
Further reading
- “toro”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Zorc, R. David, San Miguel, Rachel (1993) Tagalog Slang Dictionary, Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN, page 145
West Makian
Pronunciation
Verb
toro
- (intransitive) to sit
Conjugation
References
- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[3], Pacific linguistics
Yoruba
Etymology
From tò (“to arrange; to align”) + rò
Pronunciation
Verb
tòrò
- to be settled, to be at peace
- Synonym: rójú
Source: wiktionary.org