Definitions and meaning of tuan
tuan
English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Wathaurong duwan.
Noun
tuan (plural tuans)
- A brush-tailed phascogale (Phascogale tapoatafa), endemic to Australia.
Synonyms
- common wambenger, black-tailed phascogale
References
- tuan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Phascogale tapoatafa on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Category:Phascogale tapoatafa on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Etymology 2
From Malay tuan.
Noun
tuan (plural tuans)
- (obsolete, South Asia) Lord; master.
References
- Henry Yule, A[rthur] C[oke] Burnell (1903) “tuan”, in William Crooke, editor, Hobson-Jobson […] , London: John Murray, […].
Anagrams
- -naut, Tuna, aunt, naut., tuna
Bavarian
Alternative forms
- doa (West Central Bavarian)
Etymology
From Middle High German tuon, from Old High German tuon, from Proto-West Germanic *dōn, from Proto-Germanic *dōną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁t. Cognates include German tun, Dutch doen and Luxembourgish doen.
Pronunciation
- (Vienna) IPA(key): /ˈd̥uɐ̯n/
- Hyphenation: tuan
Verb
tuan (past participle tån) (East Central Bavarian)
- to do
Conjugation
References
- Maria Hornung, Sigmar Grüner (2002) “duan”, in Wörterbuch der Wiener Mundart, 2nd edition, ÖBV & HPT
- Petr Šubrt (2010) Wiener dialekt (master thesis), Masaryk University, page 89
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay tuan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”). Doublet of tuhan.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtuan/ [ˈt̪u.an]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: tu‧an
Noun
tuan (plural tuan-tuan or para tuan)
- master, lord
- someone who has control over something or someone
- Antonyms: hamba, abdi, budak
- someone who employs others
- Synonyms: kepala, majikan, pemilik
- mister (title of adult male)
Pronoun
tuan
- (formal) second person personal pronoun
Derived terms
Further reading
- “tuan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”). Doublet of tuhan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tuan/
- (glide-sporadic) IPA(key): [tu.wan]
- Rhymes: -uan, -wan, -an
Noun
tuan (Jawi spelling توان, plural tuan-tuan)
- Prince, Princess (title for royal family in kelantan and pattani)
- master, lord
- mister (title of adult male)
- Synonym: encik
Derived terms
Descendants
- > Indonesian: tuan (inherited)
- → English: tuan
- → Hokkien: 緞 / 缎 (toān, “master, mister”)
- →? Tagalog: tuwan (obsolete)
- → Tausug: tuwan
References
- "tuan" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
- “tuan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Mandarin
Romanization
tuan
- nonstandard spelling of tuān
- nonstandard spelling of tuán
- nonstandard spelling of tuǎn
- nonstandard spelling of tuàn
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Tetum
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)tuqah, compare Malay tua.
Adjective
tuan
- old (of inanimate objects)
Source: wiktionary.org