Definitions and meaning of wale
wale
English
Pronunciation
-
- IPA(key): /ˈweɪl/, [ˈweɪɫ]
- Rhymes: -eɪl
- Homophones: wail; whale (wine–whine merger)
Etymology 1
The noun is from Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”), from Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”), from Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Akin to Low German wāle; Old Norse vala (“knuckle”). The verb is from late Middle English wālen, from the noun.
Noun
wale (plural wales)
- A ridge or low barrier.
- A raised rib in knitted goods or fabric, especially corduroy.
- Coordinate term: course
- The texture of a piece of fabric.
- (nautical) A horizontal ridge or ledge on the outside planking of a wooden ship. (See gunwale, chainwale)
- A horizontal timber used for supporting or retaining earth.
- A timber bolted to a row of piles to secure them together and in position.
- A ridge on the outside of a horse collar.
- A ridge or streak produced on skin by a cane or whip.
Related terms
Translations
Verb
wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle waling, simple past and past participle waled)
- To strike the skin in such a way as to produce a wale or welt.
- To beat a person, especially as punishment or out of anger.
- To give a surface a texture of wales or welts.
Translations
See also
Etymology 2
From Middle English wale, wal, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”). Akin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala "choice" (German Wahl "choice"), Old English willan (“to want”). More at will.
Noun
wale (plural wales)
- (Scotland, Northern England) Something selected as being the best, preference; choice.
Verb
wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle waling, simple past and past participle waled)
- (Scotland, Northern England) To choose, select.
Alternative forms
References
- “wale”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “wale”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
Anagrams
Afar
Pronunciation
-
- IPA(key): /waˈle/ [wʌˈlɛ]
- Hyphenation: wa‧le
Noun
walé f
- possibility
References
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 75
Fulniô
Noun
wale
- pig
References
- 2009 (originally 1968), Douglas Meland, Doris Meland, Fulniô (Yahthe) Syntax Structure: Preliminary Version, Associação Internacional de Linguística - SIL Brasil, page 19.
Hawaiian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwa.le/, [ˈʋɐ.le]
Etymology 1
Compare with Maori ware “excretion, gum, wax, saliva”, Rarotongan vare “slime”, Tahitian vare “discharge esp. rheum or sleep of the eye” and varea “drowsy (i.e. to have sleep on one's eyes)”; Samoan vavale “snail slime”.
Noun
wale
- any bodily secretion or mucus including phlegm, saliva
- any plant exudation or sap
See also
References
Etymology 2
- (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Particle
wale
- Used to modify the preceding word only, just, alone; quite, very; simply, for free, without reason
References
- Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “wale”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press
Middle Dutch
Pronunciation
Adverb
wāle
- Alternative form of wel
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English wealh. For the phonological development, compare hale.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
wale
- (rare) An outsider; a guest; one from an unfamiliar land.
- (rare) A thrall; a hireling.
Related terms
- Wales
- Walsch
- walmore
- walnot
- walwort
References
- “wāle, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-10.
Etymology 2
From Old English walu, from Proto-West Germanic *walu, from Proto-Germanic *waluz.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
wale (plural wales)
- A wooden board used for creating the exterior of a vessel; planking.
- (rare) A welt; an injury created by use of a whip or a similar weapon.
- (rare) A lesion; a boil.
Descendants
- English: wale, weal
- Scots: wale, wail
References
- “wāle, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-10.
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Old Norse *valu, earlier form of vǫl, variant of val, from Proto-Germanic *walą.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
wale
- A selection or possibility; a decision.
- (rare) A preference; something chosen due to its quality.
Related terms
Descendants
- English: wale
- Scots: wale, Scots: wail
References
- “wāle, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-10.
Adjective
wale
- amazing, of great quality or talent.
- pleasing, nice, enjoyable, benevolent
- strong, firm, strengthy
- (negatively) impactful, grievous, melancholy
- (rare) decided, resolved, picked.
References
- “wāle, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-10.
Etymology 4
Noun
wale
- Alternative form of vale
Etymology 5
Noun
wale
- Alternative form of wal
Etymology 6
Verb
wale
- Alternative form of walen
Etymology 7
Noun
wale
- Alternative form of whal
North Frisian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Frisian willa.
Pronunciation
Verb
wale
- (Mooring) to want
Conjugation
Old English
Noun
wale
- inflection of walu:
- accusative/genitive/dative singular
- nominative/accusative plural
Polish
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -alɛ
- Syllabification: wa‧le
- Homophone: walę
Etymology 1
From wał + -e.
Noun
wale nvir pl
- (Przemyśl, construction) straw rope dipped in clay used in the construction of chimneys
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
wale m inan or m animal
- locative/vocative singular of wał
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
wale m animal
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural of wal
Further reading
- Aleksander Saloni (1899) “wale”, in “Lud wiejski w okolicy Przeworska”, in M. Arct, E. Lubowski, editors, Wisła : miesięcznik gieograficzno-etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 13, Warsaw: Artur Gruszecki, page 246)
Pukapukan
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *fale, from Proto-Central Pacific *vale, from Proto-Oceanic *pale, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay.
Noun
wale
- house
- home
- building
Derived terms
- waleimu (“cookhouse, kitchen”)
- walepule (“church”)
- walemaki (“hospital”)
- wale āuli (“jail, prison”)
Further reading
- Te Pukamuna | Pukapuka Dictionary
Scots
Etymology
From Middle English wal, wale, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”).
Akin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala (“choice”) (German wählen (“to choose”)), Old English willan (“to want”).
Pronunciation
Noun
wale (plural wales)
- choice, selection
Verb
wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle walin, simple past waled, past participle waled)
- to choose
Swahili
Adjective
wale
- wa class(II) inflected form of -le
Verb
wale
- third-person plural subjunctive of -la
Ternate
Pronunciation
Verb
wale
- (intransitive) to swing ones arms
Conjugation
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Source: wiktionary.org