Definitions and meaning of wat
wat
English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Thai วัด (wát).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /wat/, /wɒt/
Noun
wat (plural wats)
- A Buddhist temple in Southeast Asia, especially those in Thailand, Laos and Cambodia.
Translations
See also
- chedi
- pagoda
- stupa
- wat on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 2
Borrowing from Amharic ወጥ (wäṭ).
Noun
wat
- (cooking) A kind of stew or curry eaten in Ethiopia and Eritrea.
Etymology 3
Variation of what, used for humorous effect.
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /wæ(ː)t/
- Rhymes: -æt
Pronoun
wat
- (informal, Internet, text messaging) Alternative spelling of what
Adverb
wat (not comparable)
- (informal, Internet, text messaging) Alternative spelling of what
Determiner
wat
- (informal, Internet, text messaging) Alternative spelling of what
Anagrams
- ATW, AWT, TWA, Taw, Twa, WTA, taw
A-Pucikwar
Etymology
From Proto-Great Andamanese *wat.
Noun
wat
- bat
- flying fox
References
- Juliette Blevins, Linguistic clues to Andamanese pre-history: Understanding the North-South divide, pg. 20 (2009)
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch wat, from Middle Dutch wat, from Old Dutch wat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷód, *kʷod.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
wat
- (interrogative, non-personal) what
- Coordinate term: (personal) wie
- Wat het julle gedrink? ― What did you guys drink?
- (relative, personal and non-personal, subject and object) who, whom, which, that
- die man wat hier woon ― the man who lives here
- die huis wat ons gebou het ― the house that we built
- (relative, personal and non-personal, with preposition stranding) who, which, that
- Synonyms: (without stranding) waar-, (personal only) wie
- die meisie wat ek mee gedans het ― the girl who I danced with
- die maatskappy wat ek voor gewerk het ― the company that I worked for
- (relative, non-personal, before se) whose, of which
- Coordinate term: (personal) wie
- die land wat se president afgetree het ― the country whose president stepped down
Related terms
See also
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch wat, from Old Dutch wat, from Proto-West Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷód, *kʷod, compare West Frisian wat, English what, German was, Danish hvad.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋɑt/
-
- Hyphenation: wat
- Rhymes: -ɑt
- Homophones: wad, watt
Pronoun
wat
- (interrogative) what: e.g. (1) asking for a subject complement; (2) asking for a sentence object
- (1) Wat is dat? — What is that?
- (2) Wat wil je doen? — What do you want to do?
- (relative) what: e.g. (1) as the object of a sentence; (2) ditto
- (1) Ik weet niet wat ik wil doen. — I don't know what I want to do.
- (2) Jij moet afblijven van wat jij daar ziet. — You must not touch what you see there.
- (relative) that: e.g. (1) modifying an indefinite pronoun like iets, niets, alles or het enige; (2) modifying an adjective that is used as a noun, usually a superlative
- (1) Geef mij maar alles wat eetbaar is. — Please give me everything that is edible.
- (2) Het duurste wat er was. — The most expensive that there was.
- (relative) which: e.g. (1) modifying the demonstrative pronouns dat and datgene; (2) referring back to an entire sentence
- (1) Hij nam precies datgene wat ik had gewild — He took exactly that which I had wanted.
- (2) Jantje deed het in z’n broek, wat zijn moeder in verlegenheid bracht. — John did it in his pants, which embarrassed his mother
- (indefinite) something: e.g. (1) as subject; (2) as subject complement
- (1) Daar loopt wat rond. — Something there is walking around.
- (2) Dat is aardig wat! — That is quite something! [i.e. "That is quite a lot!"]
Usage notes
This pronoun can combine with a preposition to form a pronominal adverb. When this occurs, it is changed into its adverbial/locative counterpart waar. See also Category:Dutch pronominal adverbs.
A subclause following the relative pronoun wat is in SOV order.
Descendants
- Berbice Creole Dutch: wa, wati
- Javindo: wat
- Jersey Dutch: wāt, wot
- Negerhollands: wat, awa, wa
- Petjo: wat
- Skepi Creole Dutch: what
Determiner
wat
- some
- Ik wil graag wat kersen. ― I want some cherries please.
- (exclamative) what (a), such
- Wat een onzin! ― What nonsense!
Usage notes
With uncountable, or countable nouns.
Adverb
wat
- a bit, somewhat
- Synonyms: een beetje, een tikkeltje
- Hij doet dat wat onbedachtzaam. ― He does that somewhat unthoughtfully.
- (exclamative) how, so
- Wat leuk! ― How nice!
German
Etymology
A regional form adopted into colloquial standard German. In western Germany from Central Franconian wat, from northern Middle High German wat, from northern Old High German hwat, an unshifted relict form possibly due to Frankish influence. In northern Germany from German Low German wat, from Middle Low German wat, from Old Saxon hwat. Doublet of was.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vat/
-
- Homophone: Watt
- Rhymes: -at
Pronoun
wat
- (colloquial, regional) alternative form of was
Usage notes
- Although found in the native lects throughout northern and western Germany, the use of wat in colloquial standard German is most typical of the West (chiefly North Rhine-Westphalia and Rhineland-Palatinate). It is also heard in some parts of northern and north-eastern Germany, e.g. in and around Berlin. In all these regions, the forms wat and was are used in free variation.
Further reading
- http://www.atlas-alltagssprache.de/runde-1/f17a-c/
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Middle High German waʒ, from Old High German waʒ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vaːt/ (stressed)
- IPA(key): /vɑt/ (unstressed)
- Rhymes: -aːt, -ɑt
Pronoun
wat
- (interrogative) what
- (relative) what
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch wat
Pronunciation
Pronoun
wat
- what
Descendants
- Afrikaans: wat
- Dutch: wat
- Limburgish: waat
Further reading
- “wat (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “wat (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Middle English
Etymology 1
Uncertain; possibly from wight.
Noun
wāt
- A person.
Etymology 2
Uncertain.
Noun
wat
- A rabbit.
- A hare.
Etymology 3
See entries.
Verb
wat
- Alternative form of wait, wath, wet, what, whate, whete, witen, wode, wold, woth, weten, wacche, wacchen, wachet, watchinges, wate, walte, weiten, witien.
References
- Middle English Dictionary, "wāt n.1", "wat n.2", & "wat".
Middle Low German
Etymology
From Old Saxon hwat
Pronunciation
Pronoun
wat (accusative wēne or wen, dative wēme or wem, genitive wes)
- (interrogative, neuter) what
North Frisian
Etymology 1
From Old Frisian hwet, from Proto-West Germanic *hwat.
Pronoun
wat (Föhr-Amrum, Sylt, Mooring)
- what (which thing)
Etymology 2
From Old Frisian *wit, from Proto-West Germanic *wit.
Pronoun
wat (dated on Sylt, elsewhere obsolete)
- we two, the two of us (first-person dual personal pronoun)
See also
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *hwat.
Pronoun
wat
- what
Descendants
- Middle Dutch: wat
- Afrikaans: wat
- Dutch: wat
- Limburgish: waat
Further reading
- “wat”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old English
Pronunciation
Verb
wāt
- first/third-person singular present of witan
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *wadą, whence also Old English wæd, Old Norse vað (Icelandic vað).
Noun
wat n
- ford
Declension
Descendants
- Middle High German: *wat, *wate (perhaps)
- German: Wate f (dialectal; may also be deverbal)
References
- Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch, (6. Auflage) 2014
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvat/
-
- Rhymes: -at
- Syllabification: wat
- Homophones: VAT, Wat, WAT
Etymology 1
Named after Scottish inventor, mechanical engineer, and chemist James Watt.
Noun
wat m inan
- watt (derived unit of power)
Usage notes
The alternative, colloquial genitive plural form wat is proscribed.
Declension
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
wat f
- genitive plural of wata
Further reading
- wat in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- wat in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Noun
wat m (plural wats)
- wat (a type of Buddhist temple common in Southeast Asia)
Scots
Etymology
Related to wet.
Adjective
wat (comparative watter, superlative wattest)
- wet
- drunk
Transylvanian Saxon
Adverb
wat
- what (interrogative)
Vilamovian
Etymology
Dutch watten
Noun
wat f
- cotton wool
West Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian hwet, from Proto-West Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷód.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
wat
- what (interrogative)
- what (relative)
Further reading
- “wat”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Source: wiktionary.org