Definitions and meaning of hum
hum
Etymology
From Middle English hummen (“to hum, buzz, drone, make a murmuring sound to cover embarrassment”); akin to Dutch hommelen (“to bumble, buzz”), dialectal Dutch hommen (“to buzz, hum”), Middle High German hummen (“to hum”), probably ultimately of imitative origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhʌm/
-
- Rhymes: -ʌm
Noun
hum (plural hums)
- A hummed tune, i.e. created orally with lips closed.
- An often indistinct sound resembling human humming.
- Busy activity, like the buzz of a beehive.
- (UK, slang) Unpleasant odour.
- (dated) An imposition or hoax; humbug.
- (obsolete) A kind of strong drink.
- (with article) A phenomenon, or collection of phenomena, involving widespread reports of a persistent and invasive low-frequency humming, rumbling, or droning noise not audible to all people.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
The Hum on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Verb
hum (third-person singular simple present hums, present participle humming, simple past and past participle hummed)
- (intransitive) To make a sound from the vocal chords without pronouncing any real words, with one's lips closed.
- (transitive) To express by humming.
- (intransitive) To drone like certain insects naturally do in motion, or sounding similarly.
- (intransitive) To buzz, be busily active like a beehive
- (intransitive) To produce low sounds which blend continuously
- (UK, slang) To reek, smell bad.
- (transitive, UK, dated, slang) To flatter by approving; to cajole; to deceive or impose upon; to humbug.
Synonyms
- bumble
- bustle
- hustle
- buzz
- croon
- whir
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Interjection
hum
- Synonym of hmm: a noise indicating thought, consideration, &c.
- Synonym of um: a noise indicating doubt, uncertainty, &c.
Derived terms
See also
Anagrams
Akan
Pronunciation
Predicate
hum
- An identity for a "nom-int-txt" code: a wilde wish.
- hum ɔkɔ - a life cycle
Albanian
Etymology
Unknown. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *skew- (“to cover, conceal”).
Noun
hum m (plural humi, definite huma)
- rough sea
Bahnar
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Bahnaric *huːm ~ hoːm, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *huum ~ *ʔum. Cognate with Sedang huam, Cua tahoːp, Pacoh houm, Puoc ʔuːm, Nyah Kur hóom. Probably also related to the forms with initial *s-, such as Khasi sum and Hu θúm.
Pronunciation
Verb
hum
- to bathe
Dutch
Etymology 1
jocular abbreviation of humeur (cfr.)
Noun
hum n (plural hummen, diminutive hummetje n)
- (good) mood
Etymology 2
Onomatopoeia
Alternative forms
Interjection
hum!
- uttering to attract attention, without literal meaning
French
Etymology
Expressive onomatopoeia; possible descent in ancient Latin or Frankish interjections.
Pronunciation
Interjection
hum
- (onomatopeia, colloquial) um..., hm
Further reading
- “hum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Jakaltek
Etymology
From Proto-Mayan *huuʼng.
Noun
hum
- paper
References
- Church, Clarence, Church, Katherine (1955) Vocabulario castellano-jacalteco, jacalteco-castellano[2] (in Spanish), Guatemala C. A.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 45; 23
Middle English
Pronoun
hum
- Alternative form of hem (“them”)
Ngamo
Noun
hùm
- water
References
- Takács, Gábor (2007) Etymological Dictionary of Egyptian, volume 3, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 201, →ISBN:
- […] we should carefully distinguish the following Ch. roots from AA *m-ˀ "water" [GT]:
- (1) Ch. *h-m "water" [GT]: WCh. *hama [Stl.]: AS *ham (Gmy. *hām) [GT 2004, 153] = *am [Stl. 1977] = *ham [Dlg.] = *ham [Stl. 1987]: […] Ngamo hùm [Schuh], […]
Phalura
Etymology
From Pashto [script needed] (hum).
Pronunciation
Particle
hum (discourse, Perso-Arabic spelling ہُم)
- also, as well as
References
- Liljegren, Henrik, Haider, Naseem (2011) Palula Vocabulary (FLI Language and Culture Series; 7)[3], Islamabad, Pakistan: Forum for Language Initiatives, →ISBN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Numeral
hum m (feminine huma)
- Archaic spelling of um.
Usage notes
In Brazil, this spelling is still seen in finance-related slips such as lottery tickets, cheques and receipts, in order to prevent fraud.
Article
hum m (plural huns, feminine huma, feminine plural humas)
- Obsolete spelling of um
Interjection
hum
- hmm
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
hȗm m (Cyrillic spelling ху̑м)
- hillock
- barrow, tumulus (mound of earth raised over a grave)
Declension
Synonyms
Etymology 2
Unknown.
Noun
hum f (Cyrillic spelling хум)
- (obsolete) arrogance
- Synonym: ȍholōst
References
- “hum” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Source: wiktionary.org