A weapon made of a curved piece of wood or other flexible material whose ends are connected by a string, used for shooting arrows.
A curved bend in a rod or planar surface, or in a linear formation such as a river (see oxbow).
A rod with horsehair (or an artificial substitute) stretched between the ends, used for playing various stringed musical instruments.
A stringed instrument (chordophone), consisting of a stick with a single taut cord stretched between the ends, most often played by plucking.
A type of knot with two loops, used to tie together two cords such as shoelaces or apron strings, and frequently used as decoration, such as in gift-wrapping.
Anything bent or curved, such as a rainbow.
The U-shaped piece which goes around the neck of an ox and fastens it to the yoke.
Either of the arms of a pair of spectacles, running from the side of the lens to behind the wearer's ear.
Any instrument consisting of an elastic rod, with ends connected by a string, employed for giving reciprocating motion to a drill, or for preparing and arranging hair, fur, etc., used by hatters.
(nautical) A crude sort of quadrant formerly used for taking the sun's altitude at sea.
(saddlery) Two pieces of wood which form the arched forward part of a saddle tree.
The part of a key that is not inserted into the lock and that is used to turn the key.
Coordinate term:blade
Either of the two handles of a pair of scissors.
Synonyms
(bow-shaped bend):arc, bend, curve
(tool for playing stringed instruments):fiddlestick
(a type of stringed instrument):musical bow
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
bow (third-person singular simple presentbows, present participlebowing, simple past and past participlebowed)
To play music on (a stringed) instrument using a bow.
(intransitive) To become bent or curved.
(transitive) To make something bend or curve.
(transitive, figurative) To exercise powerful or controlling influence over; to bend, figuratively; to turn; to incline.
(transitive, figurative) To humble or subdue, to make submit.
Derived terms
bower
diddley bower
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle Englishbowen, buwen, buȝen, from Old Englishbūgan, from Proto-West Germanic*beugan, from Proto-Germanic*beuganą, from Proto-Indo-European*bʰewgʰ-(“to bend”). Cognate with West Frisianbûge(“to bow”), Dutchbuigen(“to bow”), Germanbiegen(“to bow”), Danishbue(“to curve, arch”).
Pronunciation
enPR: bou, IPA(key): /baʊ/
Rhymes: -aʊ
Homophone: bough
Verb
bow (third-person singular simple presentbows, present participlebowing, simple past and past participlebowed)
(intransitive) To bend oneself as a gesture of respect or deference.
(transitive and intransitive) To debut.
2010 (publication date), Kara Krekeler, "Rebuilding the opera house", West End Word, volume 39, number 26, December 22, 2010 – January 11, 2011, page 1:
SCP recently announced that How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical will bow on the newly renovated stage next December.
(intransitive) To defer (to something).
(transitive) To give a direction, indication, or command to by bowing.
Hypernyms
(gesture):gesture; congee, congé, conge
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
bow (pluralbows)
A gesture, usually showing respect, made by inclining the head or bending forward at the waist; a reverence
He made a polite bow as he entered the room.
Hypernyms
(gesture):gesture; congee, congé, conge
Translations
Etymology 3
From Middle Englishbowe, bowgh, a borrowing from Middle Low Germanbôch and/or Middle Dutchboech, from Proto-Germanic*bōguz, from Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂ǵʰus(“arm”). Cognate with Dutchboeg(“bow”), Danishbov(“bow”), Swedishbog(“bow”). Doublet of bough.
Pronunciation
enPR: bou, IPA(key): /baʊ/
Rhymes: -aʊ
Homophone: bough
Noun
bow (pluralbows)
(nautical) The front of a boat or ship.
(rowing) The rower that sits in the seat closest to the bow of the boat.
Usage notes
Often used in the plural, the ship being considered to have starboard and port bows, meeting at the stem.
Synonyms
(of a ship):prow
Antonyms
(antonym(s) of "of a ship"):poop, stern
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 4
See bough.
Noun
bow (pluralbows)
Obsolete spelling of bough
Etymology 5
Borrowed from Mandarin包 (bāo) or Cantonese包 (baau1)
Alternative forms
bao, bau
Noun
bow (pluralbows)
Alternative form of bao; any of several Chinese buns and breads
Derived terms
See bao
Translations
See also
bow-wow, bow chicka wow wow(different etymology)
bow diddley, diddley bow(different etymology)
coll'arco
curtsey
kowtow
throw them bows
Further reading
Bow (weapon) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia (Wikipedia article on bows (weapons))
Bow (knot) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia (Wikipedia article on bows (the knots))
Bowing (social) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia (Wikipedia article on bows, the gestures of respect)
Bow (ship) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia (Wikipedia article on the bows of ships)
Bow (music) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia (Wikipedia article on bows used to play string instruments)
Musical bow on Wikipedia.Wikipedia (Wikipedia article on musical bows)
References
Bow in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
Anagrams
WBO, Wob
Sranan Tongo
Etymology
From Dutchbouwen(“to build”).
Verb
bow
to build
(figurative, with tapu) to trust, to depend on
wan sma di yu kan bow na en tapu ― someone you can depend on