Definitions and meaning of riba
riba
Etymology
From Arabic رِبًا (riban).
Noun
riba (uncountable)
- (Muslim finance): interest or usury, which is haram (sinful) according to sharia law.
Anagrams
- Abir, Bair, Bari, Bria, RAIB, abir, abri, bari, rabi
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [ˈri.βə]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [ˈri.bə]
- IPA(key): (Valencian) [ˈri.ba]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Catalan riba, from Latin rīpa, from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“to tear, cut”).
Noun
riba f (plural ribes)
- coast
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Arabic رِيبَاس (rībās, “Syrian rhubarb; currant”).
Noun
riba f (plural ribes)
- currant, gooseberry
- Synonym: grosella
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- “riba” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “riba” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Fula
Noun
riba ka
- (Adamawa) benefit, profit
References
- Tourneux, Henry, Daïrou, Yaya (1999) Vocabulaire peul du monde rural : Maroua-Garoua (Cameroun)[2] (in French), retrieved 7 May 2023
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese riba, from Latin ripa (“bank”).
Pronunciation
Noun
riba f (plural ribas)
- (dated, geography) bank
- (dated, geography) shore
Derived terms
Adverb
riba
- up
Derived terms
- aínda por riba
- por riba
- por riba de
Related terms
References
- “riba” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “riba” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “riba” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “riba” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “riba” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Hausa
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Arabic رِبًا (riban).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rì.bá/
- (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [rɪ̀.bə́]
Noun
r̃ìba f (possessed form r̃ìbar̃)
- bank interest, usury
Etymology 2
Ultimately from Arabic رِبْح (ribḥ), but the long ī suggests an intermediate, perhaps Fula riiba.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ríː.bàː/
- (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [ríː.bàː]
Noun
r̃ībā̀ f (possessed form r̃ībàr̃)
- profit
- benefit, gain, advantage
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay riba, from Arabic رِبًا (riban).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈriba/
- Hyphenation: ri‧ba
Noun
riba (first-person possessive ribaku, second-person possessive ribamu, third-person possessive ribanya)
- (Islam) interest, usury.
- Synonyms: bunga, renten
Further reading
- “riba” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
Romanization
riba
- Rōmaji transcription of リバ
Lithuanian
Etymology
Related to Lithuanian ribė́ti (“to sparkle”), raibas (“speckled”). The semantic development was likely 'sparkle' > 'a bright path in the forest' > 'boundary'.
A similar semantic progression can be observed in aiškus (“clear, bright”) > aikštė (“clearing; square, plaza”)
Pronunciation
- (ribà) IPA(key): [rʲɪˈbɐ]
- (rìba) IPA(key): [ˈrʲɪbɐ]
Noun
ribà f (plural rìbos) stress pattern 4
- boundary (dividing line or location between two areas)
- šaliẽs ribà - frontier, border
- limit
- narrow clearing in a forest
- beaten path separating two meadows
Declension
Synonyms
Derived terms
(Adjectives)
See also
References
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /riba/
- Rhymes: -iba, -ba, -a
Etymology 1
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *riba (“lap”). Cognate with Buginese riwa and Selaru riha.
Noun
riba (Jawi spelling ريبا, plural riba-riba, informal 1st possessive ribaku, 2nd possessive ribamu, 3rd possessive ribanya)
- (anatomy) lap
- Synonym: pangku
Derived terms
See also
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Arabic رِبًا (riban).
Noun
riba (Jawi spelling ريبا, plural riba-riba, informal 1st possessive ribaku, 2nd possessive ribamu, 3rd possessive ribanya)
- (Islam) interest, usury
- Synonym: bunga
See also
Descendants
Further reading
- “riba” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- Blust, Robert, Trussel, Stephen (2010–) “*riba”, in The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic رِبًا (riban).
Pronunciation
-
- IPA(key): /rɪˈbɑː/
- Hyphenation: ri‧ba
Noun
riba f
- interest (the price of credit)
Declension
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan riba, from Latin rīpa, from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“to tear, cut”).
Pronunciation
Noun
riba f (plural ribas)
- shore, bank
Related terms
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Spanish arriba.
Preposition
riba
- upon
- above
- on
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin ripa.
Pronunciation
Noun
riba f (plural ribas)
- high, steep bank
- Synonyms: arriba, ribança, ribanceira
Adverb
riba
- above
- Synonyms: acima, arriba
Derived terms
- ribança, ribanceira
- ribeiro, ribeirão, ribeirinho
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryba.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rîba/
- Hyphenation: ri‧ba
Noun
rȉba f (Cyrillic spelling ри̏ба, diminutive rȉbica, relational adjective rȉbljī)
- fish (animal)
- grabežljiva riba ― predator fish
- (slang) girl, chick
- (slang) (ribica, diminutive) vagina
Declension
Further reading
- “riba” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryba.
Pronunciation
Noun
ríba f
- fish
Inflection
Further reading
- “riba”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin rīpa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈriba/ [ˈri.β̞a]
- Rhymes: -iba
- Syllabification: ri‧ba
Noun
riba f (plural ribas)
- (obsolete, often found in compound for names of towns) shore; shoreline
Derived terms
Further reading
- “riba”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swahili
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic رِبًا (riban).
Pronunciation
Noun
riba (n class, plural riba)
- interest
- greed, avarice; usury
Yoruba
Etymology
From Hausa r̃ìba, or Hausa r̃ībā̀ ultimately from Arabic رِبًا (riban) or Arabic رِبْح (ribḥ).
Pronunciation
Noun
rìbá
- (law) bribery, kickback
- Synonyms: àbẹ̀tẹ́lẹ̀, owó ẹ̀yìn, ọwọ́-kúdúrú, (neologism) ẹ̀gúnjẹ
Derived terms
Source: wiktionary.org