Note: these 'words' (valid or invalid) are all the permutations of the word gripe. These words are obtained by scrambling the letters in gripe.
Definitions and meaning of gripe
gripe
Etymology 1
From Middle Englishgripen, from Old Englishgrīpan, from Proto-Germanic*grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European*gʰreyb-(“to grab, grasp”). Cognate with West Frisiangripe, Low Germangriepen, Dutchgrijpen, Germangreifen, Danishgribe, Swedishgripa. See also grip, grope.
(nautical) To tend to come up into the wind, as a ship which, when sailing close-hauled, requires constant labour at the helm.
(obsolete, transitive) To pinch; to distress. Specifically, to cause pinching and spasmodic pain to the bowels of, as by the effects of certain purgative or indigestible substances.
(intransitive, now archaic except in passive) To suffer griping pains.
(obsolete, intransitive) To make a grab (to, towards, at or upon something).
(archaic, transitive) To seize or grasp.
Synonyms
(complain):bitch(vulgar), complain, whine, whinge
Derived terms
begripe
Translations
Noun
gripe (pluralgripes)
A complaint, often a petty or trivial one.
(nautical) A wire rope, often used on davits and other life raft launching systems.
(obsolete) Grasp; clutch; grip.
(obsolete) That which is grasped; a handle; a grip.
the gripe of a sword
(engineering, dated) A device for grasping or holding anything; a brake to stop a wheel.
1785, William Cowper, “The Garden”, in The Task, a Poem, in Six Books. By William Cowper[…]To which are Added, by the Same Author, An Epistle to Joseph Hill, Esq. Tirocinium, or a Review of Schools, and The History of John Gilpin, London: Printed for J[oseph] Johnson, No. 72 St. Paul's Church-Yard, OCLC 221351486; republished as The Task. A Poem. In Six Books. To which is Added, Tirocinium: or, A Review of Schools, new edition, Philadelphia, Pa.: Printed for Thomas Dobson, bookseller, in Second-street, second door above Chestnut-street, 1787, OCLC 23630717, page 87:
'Tis the cruel gripe, / That lean hard-handed poverty inflicts, / The hope of better things, the chance to win, / The wiſh to ſhine, the thirſt to be amus'd, / That at the found of Winter's hoary wing, / Unpeople all our counties, of ſuch herds, / Of flutt'ring, loit'ring, cringing, begging, looſe, / And wanton vagrants, as make London, vaſt / And boundless as it is, a crowded coop.
(chiefly in the plural) Pinching and spasmodic pain in the intestines.
(nautical) The piece of timber that terminates the keel at the fore end; the forefoot.
(nautical) The compass or sharpness of a ship's stern under the water, having a tendency to make her keep a good wind.
(nautical) An assemblage of ropes, dead-eyes, and hocks, fastened to ringbolts in the deck, to secure the boats when hoisted.
Derived terms
gripe water
Translations
Etymology 2
Noun
gripe (pluralgripes)
Alternative form of grype
References
Anagrams
Greip, Griep
Galician
Etymology
Attested since 1853. From Frenchgrippe
Pronunciation
IPA(key): [ˈɡɾipɪ]
Noun
gripem or f (pluralgripes)
(pathology) flu, influenza
Synonyms:gripallada, gripalleira, gripaxe
Derived terms
gripallada
gripalleira
gripar
gripaxe
gripo
gripio
References
“gripe” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
“gripe” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
“gripe” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Englishgripe, from Proto-West Germanic*gripi, from Proto-Germanic*gripiz.
Alternative forms
grepe, grippe, grype
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈɡrip(ə)/, /ˈɡreːp(ə)/
Noun
gripe (pluralgrippesorgripen)
Gripping or grabbing; taking with the hand.
(rare) A small group or collection of things.
(rare) An assault or attack.
(rare) A twinge; a sharp pain.
Related terms
gripel
Descendants
English: grip
→ Dutch: grip
Scots: grip, grup
Yola: grip
References
“grip(e, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-11-22.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Old Frenchgripe, from Latingryps, grȳphus, from Ancient Greekγρῡ́ψ(grū́ps).
Alternative forms
grijp, grip, grippe, gryp, grype, gryyp
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈɡrip(ə)/, /ˈɡriːp(ə)/
Noun
gripe (pluralgripes)
A griffin (mythological beast; also in heraldry).
A vulture (compare modern English griffon vulture).
Descendants
English: grip(obsolete)
References
“grī̆p(e, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-11-22.
Etymology 3
Verb
gripe
Alternative form of gripen
North Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisiangripa, which derives from Proto-Germanic*grīpaną.
Verb
gripe
(Mooring) to grab, seize
Conjugation
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Danishgribe(“to grab”), from Old Norsegrípa(“to grab”), from Proto-Germanic*grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European*gʰreyb-(“to grasp, grab”). Cognate with Danishgribe, Swedishgripa, Icelandicgrípa, Englishgripe, Dutchgrijpen, Germangreifen.
Verb
gripe (imperativegrip, present tensegriper, simple pastgreporgreip, past participlegrepet, present participlegripende)
to grab, grasp, grip
to seize (grab, capture).
to seize (take advantage of an opportunity).
Derived terms
Related terms
grep
References
“gripe” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
“gripe” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /²ɡriːpə/
Verb
gripe (present tensegrip, past tensegreip, past participlegripe, passive infinitivegripast, present participlegripande, imperativegrip)
Alternative form of gripa
Derived terms
gripe dagen
gripe inn
Old English
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic*gripiz. Cognate with Old High Germangrif- (GermanGriff), Old Norsegripr.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈɡri.pe/
Noun
gripem (nominative pluralgripeorgripas)
grip, clutch, grasp
Declension
Descendants
Middle English: gripe, grepe, grippe, grype
English: grip
→ Dutch: grip
Scots: grip, grup
Yola: grip
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
grīpe: IPA(key): /ˈɡriː.pe/
gripe: IPA(key): /ˈɡri.pe/
Verb
grīpe
inflection of grīpan:
first-person singular present indicative
singular present subjunctive
Verb
gripe
inflection of grīpan:
second-person singular past indicative
singular past subjunctive
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Frenchgrippe.
Alternative forms
grippe(obsolete)
Noun
gripef (pluralgripes)
the flu, influenza
Etymology 2
Verb
gripe
inflection of gripar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
Romanian
Pronunciation
IPA(key): [ˈɡripe]
Noun
gripef pl
inflection of gripă:
indefinite plural
indefinite genitive/dative singular
Spanish
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈɡɾipe/[ˈɡɾi.pe]
Rhymes: -ipe
Syllabification: gri‧pe
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Frenchgrippe, from gripper(“to seize”), of Germanic origin.
Alternative forms
gripa(Colombia, Mexico)
Noun
gripef (pluralgripes)
(pathology) flu, influenza
Synonym:influenza
Tengo la gripe. ― I have the flu.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
gripe
inflection of gripar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
Further reading
“gripe”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
pigre
West Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisiangrīpa, from Proto-Germanic*grīpaną.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈɡripə/
Verb
gripe
to grab, to grasp
Inflection
Derived terms
begripe
Further reading
“gripe (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011