Definitions and meaning of kama
kama
Pronunciation
- (US) enPR: kämə, IPA(key): /kɑmə/
- Rhymes: -ɑːmə
Etymology 1
From Japanese 鎌 (kama, “sickle, scythe”).
Noun
kama (plural kama)
- A sickle-like weapon, originally used as a tool for cutting weeds.
See also
- Kama (weapon) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 2
From Sanskrit काम (kā́ma).
Noun
kama (uncountable)
- (Hinduism) The act or process of wishing; longing, desire (with or without sexual connotations); one of the goals of life in Hindu tradition.
Derived terms
See also
Anagrams
Acehnese
Noun
kama
- room (part of a building)
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Bikol Central
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish cama.
Pronunciation
-
- IPA(key): /ˈkama/, [ˈka.ma]
- Hyphenation: ka‧ma
Noun
káma (Basahan spelling ᜃᜋ)
- bed
- Synonyms: katre, higdaan
Chichewa
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Portuguese cama.
Pronunciation
Noun
kamá class 9 (plural makamá class 6)
- bed
- Synonym: bedi
Etymology 2
From Proto-Bantu *-káma.
Pronunciation
Verb
-kama (infinitive kukáma)
- to milk
Czech
Pronunciation
Adverb
kama
- (dialect, Moravia) which way, which direction
- Synonym: (standard Czech) kudy
Estonian
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
kama (genitive kama, partitive kama)
- kama (traditional Estonian, Finnish and Russian finely milled flour mixture, consisting of roasted barley, rye, oat and pea flour)
Declension
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
kama (genitive kama, partitive kama)
- (colloquial) stuff, things
Declension
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adverb
kama (not comparable)
- (colloquial) Indicates indifference, not caring.
Further reading
- kama in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
Finnish
Etymology
Akin to kampe, kampsut. According to SSA, ultimately of onomatopoeic origin; possibly related to dialectal kamahtaa (“to thump, to thud”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑmɑ/, [ˈkɑ̝mɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑmɑ
- Syllabification(key): ka‧ma
Noun
kama
- (colloquial, usually in the plural) stuff (miscellaneous items or objects; personal effects)
- (slang, in the singular only) product (illegal drugs)
Declension
Synonyms
- (stuff): tavara, roju, rihkama
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- “kama”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Garo
Verb
kama
- (transitive) to burn
Related terms
Indonesian
Etymology
From Sanskrit काम (kāma, “love”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káHmas (“desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *kóh₂-mo-s, from *keh₂- (“to desire, wish”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka.ma/
- Hyphenation: ka‧ma
Noun
kama
- love, especially sexual love or sensuality.
- personification of love or desire as deity.
Related terms
Further reading
- “kama” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Jamamadí
Verb
kama
- (Banawá) to come
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Japanese
Romanization
kama
- Rōmaji transcription of かま
Kabuverdianu
Etymology
From Portuguese cama.
Noun
kama
- bed
Kavalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Hokkien 柑仔 (kam-á, “tangerine”).
Noun
kama
- orange; tangerine
Kituba
Verb
kama
- to milk
Lele (Chad)
Noun
kāmā
- water
References
- Takács, Gábor (2007) Etymological Dictionary of Egyptian, volume 3, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 201, →ISBN:
- […] we should carefully distinguish the following Ch. roots from AA *m-ˀ "water" [GT]:
- (1) Ch. *h-m "water" [GT]: […] Lele kāmā [Gowers], […]
- Etudes berbères et chamito-sémitiques: mélanges offerts à Karl-G. Prasse (2000, →ISBN, page 38
Luba-Kasai
Verb
kama
- to milk
Maranao
Etymology 1
Noun
kama
- breastplate
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Spanish cama (“bed”).
Noun
kama
- bed, cot
References
- A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya
Mokilese
Pronoun
kama
- first person dual exclusive pronoun; the two of us, but not you
See also
Old Tupi
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *kam, from Proto-Tupian *ᵑkam.
Cognate with Paraguayan Guaraní káma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkã.ma/
- Rhymes: -ãma
- Hyphenation: ka‧ma
Noun
kama (possessable)
- breast (milk-producing organ)
- breast; chest (front of the human thorax)
- Synonym: poti'a
- (of animals) teat; udder
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “kama”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil (in Portuguese), 1 edition, São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 213, column 1
Ontong Java
Noun
kama
- human
- man
- person
Pali
Alternative forms
Verb
kama
- second-person singular imperative active of kamati (“to walk”)
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Portuguese cama and Spanish cama and Kabuverdianu kama.
Noun
kama
- bed
Rwanda-Rundi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-káma.
Verb
-káma (infinitive gukáma, perfective -kámye)
- to milk
Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
From Japanese 鎌 (kama, “sickle, scythe”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kâma/
- Hyphenation: ka‧ma
Noun
kȁma f (Cyrillic spelling ка̏ма)
- kama
Declension
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قامه (kama).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kâma/
- Hyphenation: ka‧ma
Noun
kȁma f (Cyrillic spelling ка̏ма)
- a kind of dagger
Declension
Etymology 3
From Sanskrit काम (kā́ma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kâːma/
- Hyphenation: ka‧ma
Noun
kȃma m (Cyrillic spelling ка̑ма)
- (Hinduism) one of the four main goals of the material existence
Declension
References
- “kama” in Hrvatski jezični portal
- “kama” in Hrvatski jezični portal
- “kama” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Shona
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-káma.
Verb
-kámá (infinitive kukámá)
- to milk
Swahili
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Arabic كَمَا (kamā).
Conjunction
kama
- as
- Synonym: mithili
- if
- Synonym: ikiwa
Etymology 2
From Proto-Bantu *-káma.
Verb
-kama (infinitive kukama)
- to milk
Conjugation
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish cama, from Late Latin cama.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkama/, [ˈka.mɐ]
- Rhymes: -ama
- Syllabification: ka‧ma
Noun
kama (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜋ)
- bed
- Synonyms: higaan, katre
Derived terms
Further reading
- “kama”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish قامه (kama).
Noun
kama (definite accusative kamayı, plural kamalar)
- wedge
- dagger
Xhosa
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
-kama?
- to brush hair
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Source: wiktionary.org