Note: these 'words' (valid or invalid) are all the permutations of the word plus. These words are obtained by scrambling the letters in plus.
Definitions and meaning of plus
plus
Etymology
Borrowed from Latinplus(“more”).
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /plʌs/
(General Australian) IPA(key): /pɫɐs/
Rhymes: -ʌs
Preposition
plus
And; sum of the previous one and the following one.
Two plus two equals four.
A water molecule is made up of two hydrogen atoms plus one of oxygen.
(colloquial) With; having in addition.
I've won a holiday to France plus five hundred euros in spending money!
Synonyms
and
Antonyms
minus
Translations
Conjunction
plus
And also; in addition; besides (which).
Let's go home now. It's late, plus I'm not feeling too well.
Noun
plus (pluralplusesorplusses)
A positive quantity.
An asset or useful addition.
(arithmetic) A plus sign: +.
A way to address the entire lgbtqia+ community replacing the ever-growing lgbtqia+ acronym without the negative connotations some associate with the term queer.
Synonyms
(useful addition):asset
(arithmetic: plus sign):plus sign
Antonyms
(antonym(s) of "useful addition"):liability, minus
(antonym(s) of "arithmetic: plus sign"):minus, minus sign
Translations
Adjective
plus (not comparable)
Being positive rather than negative or zero.
−2 * −2 = +4 ("minus 2 times minus 2 equals plus four")
Positive, or involving advantage.
He is a plus factor.
(physics) Electrically positive.
A battery has both a plus pole and a minus pole.
(postpositive, somewhat informal) (Of a quantity) Equal to or greater than; or more; upwards.
The bus can fit 60 plus kids, but we only get 48.
(postpostitive, informal) And more.
Synonyms
(being positive rather than negative or zero):positive
(antonym(s) of "being positive rather than negative or zero"):minus, negative
(antonym(s) of "positive, involving advantage"):bad, disadvantageous, minus, negative
Translations
Verb
plus (third-person singular simple presentplusesorplusses, present participleplusingorplussing, simple past and past participleplusedorplussed)
(informal) To add; to subject to addition.
(often followed by 'up') To increase in magnitude.
To improve.
To provide critical feedback by giving suggestions for improvement rather than criticisms.
(sales) To sell additional related items with an original purchase.
(psychology) To frame in a positive light; to provide a sympathetic interpretation.
(social media, dated) To give a mark of approval on Google+.
Coordinate term:like
(homeopathy) To increase the potency of a remedy by diluting it in water and stirring.
(optometry) To increase a correction.
Derived terms
See also
add
addition
times
Anagrams
LPUS, ULPs, puls, ulps
Czech
Pronunciation
IPA(key): [ˈplus]
Conjunction
plus
plus
Antonym:minus
Dva plus dva je čtyři. ― Two plus two equals four.
Noun
plusm inan or n
plus
Declension
when masculine:
Indeclinable when neuter.
Related terms
Further reading
plus in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
plus in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Esperanto
Etymology
Ultimately from Latinplūs(“more”). Doublet of pli and plu.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): [plus]
Audio:
Hyphenation: plus
Conjunction
plus
plus
Antonym:minus
Du plus du egalas kvar. ― Two plus two equals four.
Finnish
Etymology
From Latinplus.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈplus/, [ˈplus̠]
Rhymes: -us
Syllabification(key): plus
Conjunction
plus
plus
Synonym:(conjunction)ynnä
Antonym:miinus
Adjective
plus(not inflected)
plus
Antonym:miinus
Derived terms
Further reading
“plus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
French
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Frenchplus, from Latinplus, from Old Latin*plous, from Proto-Indo-European*pleh₁-, *pelh₁u-(“many”).
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ply/ in its positive sense if followed by an adjective or an adverb not beginning with a vowel, and always in its negative sense (e.g. il est plus grand que moi, or je n'en peux plus)
IPA(key): /plyz‿/ in the case of a liaison, i.e. if followed by an adjective or an adverb beginning with a vowel (e.g. tu dois être plus ambitieux)
IPA(key): /plys/ in its positive sense, when not followed by an adjective or an adverb (e.g. j'en ai plus que toi or avancez un peu plus, s'il vous plait)
(Quebec, informal) IPA(key): /py/ in its negative sense.
Adverb
plus
more, -er (used to form comparatives of adjectives)
Ton voisin est plus moche que mon frère. ― Your neighbour is uglier than my brother.
Le tien est beaucoup plus grand que le mien. ― Yours is much bigger than mine.
Elle est plus belle que sa cousine. ― She is more beautiful than her cousin.
Elles sont toutes plus entêtées les unes que les autres. ― They are each more stubborn than the last.
more, -er (used to form comparatives of adverbs)
Elle le fait plus rapidement que lui. ― She does it more quickly than he does.
plus vite ! ― faster!
(after a verb) more, -er (indicating a higher degree or quantity)
Je travaille plus en ce moment. ― I am working more at the moment.
Je veux faire plus. ― I want to do more.
more (indicating a greater quantity) [+ de(noun)]
Elle a plus de chocolat. ― She has more chocolate.
Plus de la moitié reste. ― More than half is left.
more (supplementary, preceded by de)
Une heure de plus et il serait mort. ― One more hour and he would be dead.
Un kilo de plus, s’il vous plaît. ― One more kilo, please.
(preceded by a definite article) the most, -est (used to form superlatives of adjectives and adverbs)
la plus grande ― the biggest
le plus difficile ― the most difficult
(usually with the negative particle ne, see usage notes below) no longer, not ... any more
Tu n’existes plus. ― You no longer exist. / You don't exist any more.
Il n’y a plus de travail. ― There is no more work.
(elliptically, introducing each clause) the more ..., the more ...
(similarly, used with other comparatives) the more ..., the ...
Usage notes
There may be some difficulty for non-native speakers to detect the negativity or positivity of "plus". The negative sense is generally used with a ne, but the "ne" is sometimes elided or even dropped in colloquial speech. Thus in certain cases, some speakers may choose to pronounce the final /s/ of a positive plus (as /plys/) in order to make a distinction.
Derived terms
Noun
plusm (pluralplus)
plus, the symbol +
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ply/
Verb
plus
first/second-person singular past historic of plaire
Participle
plusm pl
(obsolete)masculine plural of plu
Usage notes
In modern French, the past participle of plaire is always invariable, because it is always intransitive.
Further reading
“plus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé[Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Pronunciation
Adverb
plus
plus, increased by
Synonyms:mehr, und
Antonym:minus
Vier plus eins ergibt fünf. ― 4+1=5
See also
Plus
Interlingua
Adverb
plus (not comparable)
more (used to form comparatives)
le plus
the most (used to form superlatives)
Antonyms
minus
Latin
Etymology
From Old Latinplous, from Proto-Italic*plēōs, from Proto-Indo-European*pleh₁-, *pelh₁u-(“many”). Cognate with Ancient Greekπολύς(polús, “many”), Old Englishfeolo(“much, many”). More at fele.
Plus ultra! = "Further beyond!" (this is the national motto of Spain)
Declension
Irregular third-declension comparative adjective.
Note: Singular forms take the genitive of the whole and do not function as adjectives.
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
plerus
References
“plus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“plus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
plus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
plus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[3], London: Macmillan and Co.
Old French
Etymology
From Latinplus.
Adverb
plus
(with de) more than
Descendants
French: plus
Norman: pus(Jersey)
Old Occitan
Etymology
From Latinplus.
Adverb
plus
more
12th century,. Bernard de Ventadour, Lancan folhon bosc e jarric
Descendants
Occitan: pus, pu, plus
Polish
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /plus/
Rhymes: -us
Syllabification: plus
Noun
plusm inan
plus, plus sign
Antonym:minus
Declension
Further reading
plus in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
plus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latinplus (19th century).
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /plus/
Conjunction
plus
plus, and
Synonym:și
Noun
plusn (pluralplusuri)
plus, addition, extra, surplus
Derived terms
plusa
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latinplus(“more”).
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈplus/[ˈplus]
Rhymes: -us
Syllabification: plus
Noun
plusm (pluralpluses)
bonus (extra earnings)
plus(addition to what is considered habitual)
Derived terms
Further reading
“plus”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014