Definitions and meaning of labial
labial
Etymology
Borrowing from Medieval Latin labiālis (“of or pertaining to the lips”), from labium (“a lip”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to labium + -al.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈleɪ.bi.əl/
-
- Rhymes: -eɪbiəl
Adjective
labial (not comparable)
- (anatomy, zootomy) Of or pertaining to the lips or labia.
- Synonym: cheilo-
- (linguistics, phonetics) Articulated by the lips, as the consonants b, m and w.
- Coordinate terms: coronal, dorsal, radical, laryngeal
- (dentistry, of an incisor or canine) On the side facing the lips. See mesial.
- (music) Furnished with lips.
Coordinate terms
- (dentistry location adjectives) anterior, apical, apicocoronal, axial, buccal, buccoapical, buccocervical, buccogingival, buccolabial, buccolingual, bucco-occlusal, buccopalatal, cervical, coronal, coronoapical, distal, distoapical, distobuccal, distocervical, distocoronal, distofacial, distogingival, distoincisal, distolingual, disto-occlusal, distoclusal, distocclusal, distopalatal, facial, gingival, incisal, incisocervical, inferior, labial, lingual, linguobuccal, linguo-occlusal, mandibular, maxillary, mesial, mesioapical, mesiobuccal, mesiocervical, mesiocoronal, mesiodistal, mesiofacial, mesioincisal, mesiogingival, mesiolingual, mesio-occlusal, mesioclusal, mesiocclusal, mesiopalatal, occlusal, palatal, posterior, proximal, superior, vestibular (Category: en:Dentistry) [edit]
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
labial (plural labials)
- (linguistics, phonetics) A consonant articulated by the lips.
- Hyponyms: bilabial, labiodental
- 1670, Francis Bacon, Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries, Natural History, Century II, pp 197-98:
- The motions of the Tongue, Lips, Throat, Palate, & c. which go to the making of the ſeveral Alphabetical Letters are worthy inquiry, and pertinent to the preſent Inquiſition of Sounds: But becauſe they are ſubtil and long to deſcribe, we will refer them over, and place them amongſt the Experiments of Speech. The Hebrews have been diligent in it, and have aſſigned which Letters are Labial, which Dental, which Guttural, & c
-
- (music) An organ pipe having a lip that influences its sound.
- (zootomy) Any of the scales bordering the mouth opening of a reptile.
Translations
References
- “labial”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “labial”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Anagrams
Abenaki
Etymology
Borrowed from French la bière.
Noun
labial (no plural)
- beer
References
- Laurent, New Familiar Abenakis and English Dialogues
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin labiālis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [lə.βiˈal]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [lə.biˈal]
- IPA(key): (Valencian) [la.biˈal]
Adjective
labial m or f (masculine and feminine plural labials)
- labial (of or pertaining to the lips)
- (phonetics) labial (articulated by the lips)
Derived terms
Related terms
Noun
labial f (plural labials)
- (phonetics) labial (a consonant articulated by the lips)
Further reading
- “labial” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “labial”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “labial” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “labial” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
From Latin labium + -al.
Pronunciation
Adjective
labial (feminine labiale, masculine plural labiaux, feminine plural labiales)
- (phonetics, phonology) labial
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “labial”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
Etymology
From Medieval Latin labiālis.
Adjective
labial m or f (plural labiais)
- labial (of or pertaining to the lips)
- (phonetics) labial (articulated by the lips)
Derived terms
Related terms
Noun
labial f (plural labiais)
- (phonetics) labial (a consonant articulated by the lips)
Further reading
- “labial” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
German
Etymology
From Medieval Latin labiālis.
Pronunciation
Adjective
labial (strong nominative masculine singular labialer, not comparable)
- labial
Declension
Derived terms
Portuguese
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin labiālis.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -al, -aw
- Hyphenation: la‧bi‧al
Adjective
labial m or f (plural labiais)
- labial (of or relating to the lips)
- (phonetics) labial (articulated by the lips)
Derived terms
Related terms
Noun
labial f (plural labiais)
- (phonetics) labial (a consonant articulated by the lips)
Further reading
- “labial” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French labial.
Adjective
labial m or n (feminine singular labială, masculine plural labiali, feminine and neuter plural labiale)
- labial
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin labiālis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /laˈbjal/ [laˈβ̞jal]
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: la‧bial
Adjective
labial m or f (masculine and feminine plural labiales)
- (relational) lip; labial (of or relating to the lips)
- (phonetics) labial (articulated by the lips)
Derived terms
Related terms
Noun
labial f (plural labiales)
- (phonetics) labial (a consonant articulated by the lips)
- lipstick (make-up for the lips)
Further reading
- “labial”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Source: wiktionary.org