Note: these 'words' (valid or invalid) are all the permutations of the word malus. These words are obtained by scrambling the letters in malus.
Definitions and meaning of malus
malus
Etymology 1
From Latinmalus, by analogy with bonus(“additional compensation”). Doublet of mal.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈmeɪ.ləs/, /ˈmɑː.ləs/, /ˈmæ.ləs/
Noun
malus (pluralmalusesormali)
(business) The loss or return of performance-related compensation originally paid by an employer to an employee as a result of the discovery of a defect in the performance.
(rare) A penalty or negative thing.
Usage notes
May occur in financial services in connection with defaulted loans.
Sometimes used in reference to games as a negative counterpart to "bonus".
Synonyms
clawback
Coordinate terms
disgorgement
Related terms
mal
malum
malus genius
Etymology 2
From Latinmālus and translingualMalus.
Noun
malus (pluralmaluses)
A plant of the genus Malus (the apples).
Synonyms
apple
Etymology 3
Noun
malus
plural of malu
Anagrams
alums, lumas, mauls, musal
Latin
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic*malos, related to Oscanmallom and mallud(“bad”), probably from Proto-Indo-European*(s)mel-(“false, bad”), cognate with Lithuanianmelas(“lie”) and the first element of Ancient Greekβλάσφημος(blásphēmos, “jinx”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European*(s)mal-(“small”), it would then be a cognate with Englishsmall.
Originally associated with Ancient Greekμέλας(mélas, “black, dark”), but support for this is waning. Also compare Avestan𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀(mairiia, “treacherous”) and Sanskritमल(mala, “dirtiness, impurity”)
Abī in malam crucem, malum cruciātum. ― Go away to a bad cross, bad crucifixion. [A saying referring back to a Roman army post-defeat mass fratricide/suicide act (to avoid a worse fate from the enemy victors; i.e., our own Roman engineered torture is a better fate/prospect) cited from Caesar's Gallic War Commentaries]
Mala rēs. ― Trouble, bad business.
Mala aetās. ― Old age.
unpleasant to the senses, sight, smell, taste, touch
a standard or pole to which the awnings spread over the theater were attached
the beam in the middle of a winepress
the corner beams of a tower
Declension
Second-declension noun.
References
“malus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“malus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
malus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
malus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
“malus”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[2]
“malus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
“malus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
“malus”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
“malus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
“malus” on page 1069 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
Malecite-Passamaquoddy
Noun
malusanim (pluralmalusiyik)
hop hornbeam, ironwood, Ostrya virginiana
References
Francis, David A. with Leavitt, Robert R. and Apt, Margaret (2008) “malus”, in The Passamaquoddy-Maliseet Dictionary, The Passamaquoddy Language Preservation Project